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N/A N=299 Health Services Research

Building Recovery By Improving Goals, Habits, and Thoughts

Depression · Substance Use

Enrolled (actual)
299
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Depressive Symptoms as Measured by the Beck Depression Inventory II — 14.83; 21.82 BDI-II score

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Behavioral); Group CBT for Depression (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
RAND
Primary completion
Jul 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Depressive Symptoms as Measured by the Beck Depression Inventory II
14.83; 21.82
SECONDARY
Mental Health Functioning as Measured by SF-12 MCS.
44.71; 38.44

Summary

The investigators will investigate whether group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for depression, with alcohol and other drug (AOD) treatment counselors leading the groups, is effective and cost effective in treating depression. If so, it could substantially increase access to appropriate mental health care. 360 clients with Beck Depression Inventory-II scores > 17 who are being treated in a single public sector AOD treatment organization will receive one of two conditions: (1) usual care residential AOD treatment (UC); (2) usual care AOD residential treatment plus a 16-session course of group CBT delivered by trained AOD counselors (CBT). Data will be analyzed using an intent-to-treat model. The investigators will collect data on the service-level costs and health effects associated with UC and CBT, and will calculate the incremental cost per unit of depression and AOD improvement, compared to UC.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • present for treatment at one of four participating sites during study period
  • score BDI>17 at 2-4 weeks post-treatment entry

Exclusion Criteria

  • cognitive impairment (score of 11 or greater on short Blessed exam)
  • screen positive for bipolar or schizophrenia
  • non-English speaker
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01191788). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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