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N/A Completed N=500 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Trial to Assess PROMUS™ Element™ Stent

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01285999 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
500
Serious AEs
16.0%
Results posted
Nov 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: 9 Month In-stent Late Loss — 0.11; 0.40 percentage of Intent-to-treat patients — p=0.05

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the PROMUS™ Element™ Everolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the treatment of subjects in China with a single de novo atherosclerotic coronary artery lesion.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
9 Month In-stent Late Loss
0.11; 0.40 0.05
SECONDARY
Target Vessel Failure (TVF) Rate
3.0; 5.5
SECONDARY
Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Rate
2.4; 4.7
SECONDARY
Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) Rate
3.0; 5.5
SECONDARY
Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate
2.4; 4.7
SECONDARY
Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE) Rate
3.0; 7.1
SECONDARY
Myocardial Infarction (MI)(Q-wave and Non-Q-wave) Rate
0.3; 1.6
SECONDARY
Cardiac Death Rate
0; 0
SECONDARY
Non-cardiac Death Rate
0.0; 1.6
SECONDARY
All Death Rate
0.0; 1.6
SECONDARY
Cardiac Death or MI Rate
0.3; 3.1
SECONDARY
Stent Thrombosis Rate (Definite or Probable by Academic Research Consortium [ARC] Definitions)
0.3; 0.8
SECONDARY
Angiographic Endpoints: In-stent and In-segment Percent Diameter Stenosis (%DS), In-segment Late Loss , In-stent and In-segment Minimum Lumen Diameter (MLD)
11.06; 22.20; 21.51; 28.42; 0.06; 0.27
SECONDARY
Periprocedural Endpoints: Technical Success Rate, Clinical Procedural Success Rate
99.5; 99.2; 100.00; 100.00
SECONDARY
Angiographic Endpoints: In-stent and In-segment Binary Restenosis Rate, Stent Fracture Rate
2.1; 5.2; 3.0; 7.8; 0.0; 0.0
SECONDARY
Minimal Lumen Diameter (QCA), Acute Gain (QCA)
2.64; 2.65; 2.84; 2.94; 2.44; 2.43

Eligibility Criteria

Clinical Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject must be age 18 - 75 years
  • Subject (or legal guardian) understands the trial requirements and the treatment procedures and provides written informed consent before any trial- specific tests or procedures are performed
  • Subject is eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • Subject has symptomatic coronary artery disease or documented silent ischemia
  • Subject is an acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
  • Subject has a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥30% as measured within 60 days prior to enrollment
  • Subject is willing to comply with all protocol-required follow-up evaluations

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria:

  • Target lesion must be a de novo lesion located in a native coronary artery with a visually estimated reference vessel diameter (RVD) ≥2.50 mm and ≤ 4.00 mm.
  • Target lesion length must measure 1.
  • Target lesion must be successfully pre-dilated.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Subject has clinical symptoms and/or electrocardiogram (ECG) changes consistent with acute MI
  • Subject with unstable angina or recent MI (within 1 week) must have creatine kinase (CK)/ creatine kinase-myoglobin band(CK-MB) or troponin documented prior to the procedure and are excluded if any of the following criteria are met at the time of the index procedure:
  • of CK MB >2× upper limit of normal (ULN), the subject is excluded regardless of the CK Total.
  • If CK Total >2× ULN, either CK-MB or troponin must be drawn and the subject is excluded if either CK-MB or troponin is abnormal.
  • If neither CK Total or CK MB is drawn but troponin is, the subject is excluded if troponin >1× ULN and the subject has at least one of the following:
  • Subject has ischemic symptoms and ECG changes indicative of ongoing ischemia (e.g., >1 mm stent thrombosis (ST) segment elevation or depression in consecutive leads or new left bundle branch block (LBBB)
  • Development of pathological Q waves in the ECG or;
  • Imaging evidence of new loss of viable myocardium or new regional wall motion abnormality Note: Subjects who do not have recent MI or unstable angina must still have CK/CK-MB or troponin drawn prior to the index procedure. However, the results for these subjects do not need to be available prior to the index procedure and there are no exclusion criteria based on these laboratory studies.
  • Subject has received an organ transplant or is on a waiting list for an organ transplant
  • Subject is receiving or scheduled to receive chemotherapy within 30 days before or after the index procedure
  • Subject is receiving oral or intravenous immunosuppressive therapy (Note: use of inhaled steroids does not exclude subjects) or has known life- limiting immunosuppressive or autoimmune disease (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus, systemic lupus erythematosus; Note: this does not include diabetes mellitus)
  • Subject is receiving chronic (≥72 hours) anticoagulation therapy (e.g., heparin, coumadin) for indications other than acute coronary syndrome
  • Subject has a platelet count 700, 000 cells/mm3
  • Subject has a white blood cell (WBC) count 2.0 mg/dL
  • Subject has active peptic ulcer disease, an active gastrointestinal (GI) bleed, other bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or will refuse transfusions
  • Subject has had a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within the past 6 months, or has any permanent neurologic defect that may cause non-compliance with the protocol
  • Target vessel (including side branches) has been treated with any type of PCI (e.g., balloon angioplasty, stent, cutting balloon, atherectomy) within 12 months prior to the index procedure
  • Target vessel has been treated within 10 mm proximal or distal to the target lesion (by visual estimate) with any type of PCI (e.g., balloon angioplasty, stent, cutting balloon, atherectomy) at any time prior to the index procedure
  • Non-target vessel has been treated with any type of PCI (e.g., balloon angioplasty,
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01285999). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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