Phase 3
Completed N=493
Study of the Efficacy of a Fixed-dose Regimen of Cariprazine Compared to Placebo for Treatment of the Depressive Episode in Participants With Bipolar I Disorder
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02670538 ↗Enrolled (actual)
493
Serious AEs
1.4%
Results posted
Feb 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Change From Baseline in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) — -12.4; -14.8; -14.1 score on a scale — p=0.0417
◆ Published Evidence
Established
29citations · ~6 / year
Evaluation of MADRS severity thresholds in patients with bipolar depression.
Summary
This study is designed to prospectively confirm the efficacy of a fixed-dose regimen of cariprazine 1.5 milligrams (mg)/day or 3 mg/day compared to placebo for treatment of the depressive episode in participants with bipolar I disorder. The safety and tolerability of the fixed-dose regimens will be evaluated.
Linked Publications (5)
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Evaluation of MADRS severity thresholds in patients with bipolar depression.
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A pooled post hoc analysis evaluating the safety and tolerability of cariprazine in bipolar depression.
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Broad Efficacy of Cariprazine on Depressive Symptoms in Bipolar Disorder and the Clinical Implications.
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Cariprazine and akathisia, restlessness, and extrapyramidal symptoms in patients with bipolar depression.
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Effect of Cariprazine on Anhedonia in Patients with Bipolar I Depression: Post Hoc Analysis of Three Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) |
-12.4; -14.8; -14.1 | 0.0417 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impressions-Severity (CGI-S) Score |
-1.2; -1.5; -1.4 | 0.0417 sig |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Currently meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for bipolar I disorder without psychotic features confirmed by the administration of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), with a current major depressive episode of at least 4 weeks and not exceeding 12 months in duration
- Currently treated as an outpatient at the time of enrollment
- A verified previous manic or mixed episode. Verification must include one of the following sources:
- Treatment of mania with an anti-manic agent (eg, lithium or divalproate) or antipsychotic medication with an approved indication for mania
- Hospital records/Medical records
- Patient report corroborated by caretaker or previous or current treating clinician
- 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) total score ≥ 20
- HAMD-17 item 1 score ≥ 2
- CGI-S score ≥ 4
- Negative serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) pregnancy test (women of childbearing potential only)
- Normal physical examination, clinical laboratory test results, and electrocardiogram (ECG) results or abnormal findings that are judged not clinically significant by the Principal Investigator (PI)
Exclusion Criteria
- Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) total score > 12
- Four or more episodes of a mood disturbance (depression, mania, hypomania, or mixed state) within the 12 months before Visit 1
- Any current axis 1 psychiatric diagnosis other than bipolar disorder with the exception of specific phobias
- History of meeting DSM-5 criteria for:
- Dementia, amnesic, or other cognitive disorder
- Schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or other psychotic disorder
- Mental retardation
- DSM-5-based diagnosis of borderline or antisocial personality disorder or other axis II disorder of sufficient severity to interfere with participation in this study
- History of meeting DSM-5 criteria for alcohol or substance abuse or dependence (other than nicotine or caffeine) within the 6 months before Visit 1
- Positive result on blood alcohol test or urine drug screen for any prohibited medication. Exception:
- Patients with a positive cannabinoid on entry may be retested before randomization. If the patient remains positive, the patient is no longer eligible
- Patients positive for opiates on entry, discussion with Study Physician is required.
- Electroconvulsive therapy in the 3 months before Visit 1
- Previous lack of response to electroconvulsive therapy
- Treatment with a depot antipsychotic drug within 1 treatment cycle before Visit 1
- Treatment with clozapine in a dose of > 50 mg/day in the past 2 years
- Prior participation in any investigational study of RGH-188 or cariprazine within the past 12 months
- Previous treatment with vagus nerve stimulation or transcranial magnetic stimulation within 6 months before Visit 1
- Prior participation with any clinical trials, involving experimental or investigational drugs, within 6 months before Visit 1 or during the study
- Initiation or termination of psychotherapy for depression within the 3 months preceding Visit 1, or plans to initiate, terminate, or change such therapy during the course of the study.
- Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study
- Gastric bypass or any condition that would be expected to affect drug absorption (lap band procedures are acceptable if there is no problem with absorption)
- Known history of cataracts or retinal detachment
- Known human immunodeficiency virus infection
- Employee, or immediate relative of an employee, of the Sponsor, any of its affiliates or partners, or the study center
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02670538) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.