Phase 3
N=488
Study on the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Cariprazine Relative to Placebo in Participants With Bipolar I Depression
Bipolar Disorder · Depression
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02670551 ↗Enrolled (actual)
488
Serious AEs
1.3%
Results posted
Jan 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline in the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Score at Week 6 — -12.6; -15.1; -15.6 score on a scale — p=0.0331
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Cariprazine (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Forest Laboratories
- Primary completion
- Jul 2017
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Score at Week 6 |
-12.6; -15.1; -15.6 | 0.0331 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impressions-Severity (CGI-S) Score at Week 6 |
-1.3; -1.6; -1.6 | 0.0714 |
Summary
This study investigates the efficacy of a fixed-dose regimen of cariprazine 1.5 milligram (mg)/day or 3 mg/day compared to placebo for treatment of the depressive episode in participants with bipolar I disorder. The safety and tolerability of the fixed-dose regimens will be evaluated.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Currently meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for bipolar I disorder without psychotic features confirmed by the administration of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), with a current major depressive episode of at least 4 weeks and not exceeding 12 months in duration
- Currently treated as an outpatient at the time of enrollment
- A verified previous manic or mixed episode. Verification must include one of the following sources: --Treatment of mania with an anti-manic agent (eg, lithium or divalproate) or antipsychotic medication with an approved indication for mania --Hospital records/Medical records --Participant report corroborated by caretaker or previous or current treating clinician
- 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) total score ≥ 20
- HAMD-17 item 1 score ≥ 2
- Clinical Global Impressions-Severity (CGI-S) score ≥ 4
- Negative serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) pregnancy test (women of childbearing potential only)
- Normal physical examination, clinical laboratory test results, and electrocardiogram (ECG) results or abnormal findings that are judged not clinically significant by the Principal Investigator (PI)
Exclusion Criteria
- Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) total score > 12
- Four or more episodes of a mood disturbance (depression, mania, hypomania, or mixed state) within the 12 months before Visit 1
- Any current axis 1 psychiatric diagnosis other than bipolar disorder with the exception of specific phobias
- History of meeting DSM-5 criteria for: ○ Dementia, amnesic, or other cognitive disorder ○ Schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or other psychotic disorder
○ Mental retardation - DSM-5-based diagnosis of borderline or antisocial personality disorder or other axis II disorder of sufficient severity to interfere with participation in this study
- History of meeting DSM-5 criteria for alcohol or substance abuse or dependence (other than nicotine or caffeine) within the 6 months before Visit 1
- Positive result on blood alcohol test or urine drug screen for any prohibited medication. Exception: ○ Participants with a positive cannabinoid on entry may be retested before randomization. If the participant remains positive, the participant is no longer eligible ○ Participants positive for opiates on entry, discussion with Study Physician is required.
- Electroconvulsive therapy in the 3 months before Visit 1
- Previous lack of response to electroconvulsive therapy
- Treatment with a depot antipsychotic drug within 1 treatment cycle before Visit 1
- Treatment with clozapine in a dose of > 50 mg/day in the past 2 years
- Prior participation in any investigational study of RGH-188 or cariprazine within the past 12 months
- Previous treatment with vagus nerve stimulation or transcranial magnetic stimulation within 6 months before Visit 1
- Prior participation with any clinical trials, involving experimental or investigational drugs, within 6 months before Visit 1 or during the study
- Initiation or termination of psychotherapy for depression within the 3 months preceding Visit 1, or plans to initiate, terminate, or change such therapy during the course of the study.
- Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study
- Gastric bypass or any condition that would be expected to affect drug absorption (lap band procedures are acceptable if there is no problem with absorption)
- Known history of cataracts or retinal detachment
- Known human immunodeficiency virus infection
- Employee, or immediate relative of an employee, of the Sponsor, any of its affiliates or partners, or the study center
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02670551). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.