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N/A Completed N=306 Health Services Research

Ending Transmission of HIV, HCV, and STDs and Overdose in Rural Communities of People Who Inject Drugs (ETHIC)

HIV · Hepatitis C · Opioid Use Disorder · Injection Drug Use
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04427202 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
306
Serious AEs
1.6%
Results posted
Dec 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: Total Participants Who Received Referrals to the Harm Reduction Services Organization — 121 Participants

Summary

This study will evaluate the referral to harm reduction services (HRS) including syringe services, naloxone overdose prevention, substance use treatment referral, HIV, HCV, and STD testing and referral and linkage to care through capacity building of existing programs through client services data.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Total Participants Who Received Referrals to the Harm Reduction Services Organization
121
SECONDARY
Number of Locations Where Participants Received Most of Syringes or Needles
92
SECONDARY
Number of Times Sterile Syringes and/or Equipment Obtained From an Intervention
2.5
SECONDARY
Number of Times Participants Used a Syringe or Needle That They Knew Was Used by Somebody Else
0.9
SECONDARY
Number of Times Participants Used a Cotton, Cooker, Spoon, or Water for Rinsing or Mixing That They Knew Was Used by Somebody Else
2.5
SECONDARY
Number of Times Participants Let Someone Else Use a Cotton, Cooker, Spoon, or Water for Rinsing or Mixing After They Used it
2.3
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Drive Time Less Than 30 Minutes to Nearest Syringe or Needle Exchange
148
SECONDARY
Number of Participants That Currently Have Naloxone
93
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Who Received Substance Use Disorders (SUD) Treatment Referrals
102
SECONDARY
Total Number of Participants Who Received an HIV Screening
288
SECONDARY
Total Number of Participants Who Received an HCV Screening
213
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Knowledge of PrEP
155
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Diagnosed With HIV Who Have Access to HIV Care
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Diagnosed With HCV Who Have Access to HCV Care
11
SECONDARY
Number of Times a Participant Engaged in Condomless Sex (Vaginal or Anal)
9.9

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • 15 years of age and older
  • Injected any drug in the past 30 days
  • Used any opioids non-medically in the past 30 days
  • English speaking
  • Able to provide informed consent at the time of the study visit

Exclusion Criteria

  • Less than 15 years of age
  • Not injected any drug in the past 30 days
  • Not used any opioids non-medically in past 30 days
  • Non-English speaking
  • Has not injected any opioid drug to get high in the past 30 days
  • Unable to provide informed consent at the time of the study visit
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04427202). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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