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Phase 2 Completed N=518 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LEVI-04 in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Postoperative Pain · Osteo Arthritis Knee · Knee Osteoarthritis · Arthritis
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05618782 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
518
Serious AEs
1.4%
Results posted
Oct 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Least Squares Mean Change From Baseline in WOMAC Pain — -2.77; -2.87; -3.05; -2.26 units on 0-10 point scale

Summary

This is a phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of multiple doses and multiple administrations of LEVI-04 for the treatment of pain due to osteoarthritis of the knee.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Least Squares Mean Change From Baseline in WOMAC Pain
-2.77; -2.87; -3.05; -2.26
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean Change From Baseline in Post-Staircase Evoked Pain Procedure (StEPP) Pain Intensity
-2.5; -2.6; -3.0; -1.8
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean Change From Baseline in WOMAC Physical Function
-2.40; -2.49; -2.75; -1.84
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean Change From Baseline in WOMAC Joint Stiffness Subscale
-2.60; -2.82; -3.20; -1.75
SECONDARY
Least Squares Mean Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment
-2.3; -2.6; -2.8; -1.7

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Signed Informed Consent form (ICF).
  • Male or female participants between ≥40 and ≤80 years of age.
  • BMI ≤40 kg/m2.
  • The ability to utilize the eDiary device provided by study sites.
  • History of knee pain on most days for at least 3 months prior to Screening
  • Confirmation of OA of the knee
  • Radiographs of both knees with a Posterior-Anterior, Fixed-flexion view taken during the Screening Period.
  • American College of Rheumatology (ACR) clinical and radiographic diagnostic criteria.
  • Evidence of knee OA with a KL grade ≥2, determined through central reading.
  • Target Knee must have a score of ≥20 out of 50 on the WOMAC pain subscale during Screening and at Randomization
  • The Baseline (NRS) Pain score will be derived from the last seven days of the Diary Run-In Period and must meet following criteria:
  • Completion of Average Daily (NRS) Pain score on at least 6 of the 7 days.
  • Mean Average Daily (NRS) Pain score must be ≥4.0 and ≤9.0
  • Mean Average Daily (NRS) Pain variability must be ≤1.5
  • If female, not of childbearing potential defined as post-menopausal for at least 1 year, or surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy), or practicing an agreed upon highly effective method of birth control throughout the study period.
  • If male and sexually active with partner of childbearing potential, willing to agree to practice a highly effective method of contraception from Visit 2 and at least 3 months after Visit 11 (week 20).
  • Willing to withdraw from any medication for Osteoarthritis including, but not limited to, Opioids, Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs), COX-2 inhibitors, Topical medication, and Duloxetine.
  • Participant agrees to take only the allowed Rescue Medications from the start of the Diary Run-In Period through study completion (maximum 4000 mg paracetamol per day).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Presence of OA of other major joints (including but not limited to nontarget knee) that could interfere with assessment of pain due to OA of the target knee, in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Current comorbid condition, other than OA, known to be significantly associated with arthritis or joint pathology, including but not necessarily limited to autoimmune disease with significant joint involvement (e.g., Rheumatoid Arthritis or Paget's disease; Seronegative Spondyloarthropathies (e.g. Ankylosing Spondylitis, Psoriasis arthritis, Reactive arthritis); or other systemic disease involving the target knee (including endocrinopathies).
  • The following conditions should be excluded: Known presence of rapidly Progressive Osteoarthritis (RPOA), primary osteonecrosis (including spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee), subchondral insufficiency fractures (SIF), avascular necrosis, osteoporotic fractures, atrophic OA, excessive malalignment of the knee (anatomical axis angle greater than 10 degrees), pathological fractures, or stress fracture or reaction, vertical tear of the posterior meniscal root, or large or extensive subchondral cysts, or target knee anserine or patellar bursitis of clinical relevance
  • Hip dislocation and congenital hip dysplasia with degenerative joint disease should be excluded.
  • History of gout with recent (< 6 months) pain flares and uncontrolled uric acid levels. Participants with a history or diagnosis of pseudogout (calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease) can enroll if there has not been a flare within 6 months prior to screening and use of NSAIDs is not required for management of this condition.
  • Presence of neuropathic pain deemed likely to interfere with trial endpoints, complex regional pain syndrome, or chronic widespread pain syndromes e.g., fibromyalgia.
  • History of significant trauma (e.g., intra-articular fracture) or surgery (excluding injection therapies and arthroscopy) to a knee, hip, or shoulder within the previous 1 year
  • Planned major surgery or other major in
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05618782). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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