N/A N=230 Cervical Ripening in Premature Rupture of Membranes
Pregnancy · Premature Rupture of Membranes · Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes
Primary: Rate of Cesarean Section — 27; 26; 89; 86 participants — p=0.99
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N/A N=100 Foley Catheter Compared to the Foley Catheter Alone for Cervical Ripening
Cervical Ripening · Induction of Labor
Primary: The Median Times From Placement of Foley Catheter to Vaginal Delivery — 21.2; 31.3; 17.1; 14.8 hours
N/A N=197 Foley Bulb Traction for Cervical Ripening
Cervical Ripening · Induction of Labor
Primary: Time to Delivery — 19.8; 18.8 hours
N/A N=50 Cervical Ripening for Induction of Labor: Misoprostol Versus Oxytocin in Conjunction With Foley Balloon
Induction of Labor
Primary: Rate of Induction To Delivery — 732.19; 944.35 minutes — p=0.037
Phase 4 N=307 Comparison of Misoprostol Ripening Efficacy With Dilapan
Labor Onset and Length Abnormalities · Induced; Birth
Primary: Number of Women Achieving Vaginal Delivery Within 36 Hours After Initiation of Cervical Ripening in ITT Population — 93; 90 Participants
Phase 4 N=236 Cervical Ripening for Obese Women: A Randomized, Comparative Effectiveness Trial
Obesity · Labor Induction · Cesarean Delivery
Primary: Number of Participants With a Need for Cesarean Delivery — 51; 53 Participants
N/A N=102 Comparison of Pre-Induction Cervical Ripening
Failed Labour
Primary: Vaginal Delivery — 20; 21; 20 participants
N/A N=419 Induction of Labor in Women With Unfavorable Cervix: Dilapan Versus Foley Bulb
Pre-induction Dilation of Cervix
Primary: Rate of Vaginal Delivery — 169; 159 Participants
N/A N=300 Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation
Abortion, Induced
Primary: Operative Time — 6.27; 6.28; 5.53 minutes
N/A N=293 Single Balloon Catheter Compared With Double Balloon Catheter for Ripening of the Unfavorable Cervix
Induction of Labor
Primary: Average Time in Hours From Insertion of the Catheter Until Delivery — 19.4; 19.1 HOURS
N/A N=144 Balloon Catheter for Cervical Ripening
Cervical Dilation
Primary: Duration — 16.2; 16.9 hours — p=0.814
N/A N=26 Cervical Ripening With Cook Catheter Plus Low Dose Oxytocin
Cervical Ripening
Primary: Time to Delivery (in Hours) — 27; 23 hours — p=0.208
Phase 3 N=1,308 Safety/Efficacy Study Comparing the Misoprostol Vaginal Insert to Cervidil for Cervical Ripening and Induction of Labor
Cervical Ripening · Labor, Induced
Primary: Minutes From Drug Insertion to Vaginal Delivery — 1595.5; 2127; 1649.5 minutes — p=0.974
N/A N=204 Cervical Ripening With a Double-lumen Balloon Catheter for Six Versus Twelve Hours
Induction of Labor Affected Fetus / Newborn
Primary: Time From Foley Bulb Placement to Time of Delivery. — 24.2; 24.57 hr — p=0.8
Phase 3 N=180 Study of the Effectiveness of Cervical Ripening Balloon With and Without Oxytocin
Cervical Ripening · Induction of Labor · Multiparity
Primary: Time From Cervical Ripening to Delivery — 16.88; 13.13 hours
N/A N=20 Cervix Monitor for Elasticity and Length Measurements
Preterm Birth
Primary: Cervix Elasticity — 54; 19.7 kPa
N/A N=80 Cook Balloon vs Dilapan-S for Outpatient Cervical Ripening
Induced; Birth
Primary: Change in Bishop Score — 3.0; 3.0 score on a scale — p=0.91
N/A N=376 Foley Catheter Versus Cervidil for Induction of Labor at Term
Labor Induction
Primary: Time Of Start Of Induction Of Labor To Delivery — 21.6; 26.6 hours
N/A N=80 Modifying Cervical Bishop Scoring System
Failed Induction of Labor
Primary: Area Under Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (ROC) for Modified Bishop Score — 0.916 probability — p=0.000
N/A N=279 Tension Versus Tension- Free Foley Balloon for Cervical Ripening
Induced Vaginal Delivery
Primary: Time to Vaginal Delivery — 1608; 1595.5 minutes
N/A N=2,227 Foley Bulb With Oral Misoprostol for Induction of Labor
Pregnancy · Labor, Induced
Primary: Number of Participants With Vaginal Delivery — 869; 860 Participants — p=0.86
N/A N=129 Evaluation of CRB in PROM Patients
Premature Rupture of Fetal Membranes
Primary: Time of Labor — 850.4; 1016.6 Minutes
N/A N=338 Comparing Outpatient to Inpatient Cervical Ripening Using Dilapan-S®
Labor, Induced · Cervix Uteri-Diseases
Primary: Number of Participants With Hospital Stay Longer Than 48 Hours — 89; 152 Participants
Phase 3 N=50 Mifepristone Versus Osmotic Dilator Insertion for Cervical Preparation Prior to Surgical Abortion at 15-18 Weeks
Cervical Preparation
Primary: Length of Procedure — 14; 13.5 minutes
N/A N=50 Mifepristone Versus Laminaria Insertion for Cervical Preparation Prior to Surgical Abortion at 14-16 Weeks
Abortion
Primary: Time for Completion of Procedure — 8.0; 9.87 Minutes — p=0.05
N/A N=125 Misoprostol Versus Dilapan-S for Cervical Preparation
Cervical Ripening
Primary: Cervical Dilation in Women Following Exposure to Either Ripening Agent — 32.1; 33.9 mm
N/A N=50 Value of Mifepristone in Cervical Preparation Prior to Dilation and Evacuation 19-24 Weeks
Abortion, Induced
Primary: Procedure Time — 10.9; 11.8 minutes
Phase 2 N=348 Effect of Tafoxiparin on Cervical Ripening and Induction of Labor in Term Pregnant Women With an Unripe Cervix
Labor Onset and Length Abnormalities
Primary: Cervical Ripening Rate, Measured by Bishop Score - Slope — 0.86; 0.81; 0.78; 0.62 Slope (Bishop Score/day)
N/A N=129 Outpatient Foley For Starting Induction of Labor at TErm
Pregnancy
Primary: Total Time From Admission to Delivery — 13.5; 12.4 hours — p=0.38
Phase 2 N=374 Misoprostol Vaginal Insert (MVI) 100, 150, 200 mcg for Cervical Ripening and Induction of Labor
Cervical Ripening · Induction of Labor
Primary: Proportion of Women Delivering Vaginally — 63.75; 66.67; 76.00 percentage of participants — p=0.057