Systematic review examines miRNA-mediated neutrophil regulation for acute lung injury, asthma, fibrosis, and lung cancer
Tiny Molecules in Your Blood May Control Lung Inflammation
This systematic review evaluated miRNA-mediated regulation of neutrophil dynamics as a potential therapeutic strategy for acute lung injury,…
Tiny molecules in your blood act as a switch that controls the immune cells causing lung damage in asthma, fibrosis, and cancer.
Systematic review links gut dysbiosis and AhR/TLR4 pathway alterations to non-IgE-mediated cow's milk allergy in infants
Does gut imbalance drive cow's milk allergy in babies?
This systematic review with integrated multi-omics corroboration analyzed 39 studies involving infants aged 0 to 3 years with physician-conf…
Babies with non-IgE cow's milk allergy show gut imbalances with fewer helpful bacteria and fewer signals that help regulate the immune syste…
Pyroptosis endotypes and malnutrition linked to mortality in older adults with community-acquired pneumonia
High inflammation markers linked to higher death risk in older pneumonia patients
This retrospective cohort study evaluated 282 hospitalized older adults (aged ≥75 years) with community-acquired pneumonia.
Older pneumonia patients with high inflammation markers faced a 57.5% death risk, while those with low levels had only 1.2% mortality within…
In lung cancer patients, immune-checkpoint inhibitors were associated with a 16.4% incidence of thyroid irAEs
Thyroid Trouble Might Mean Better Lung Cancer Response
This retrospective analysis of 420 lung cancer patients treated with immune-checkpoint inhibitors at a single Italian center found that 16.4…
Having a mild thyroid reaction while on cancer drugs could actually mean the medicine is working well inside your body.
NIID patients with kidney injury show higher immune markers compared to those without kidney injury
Kidney Pain in NIID Linked to Immune Fire
This retrospective cohort study analyzed 150 genetically confirmed Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) patients across nine terti…
Doctors can now spot kidney trouble in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease (NIID) by looking for a specific type of immune fire rather t…
High-dose pegylated liposomal doxorubicin shows comparable survival to conventional doxorubicin in DLBCL with reduced toxicity
A Gentler Chemo Version Holds Its Own in Lymphoma
A retrospective cohort of 512 DLBCL patients found comparable 2-year PFS (74.3% vs.
A gentler chemo drug wrapped in fat bubbles matched standard treatment for lymphoma survival while sharply cutting serious side effects like…
Machine learning models predict macrophage activation syndrome risk in 737 patients with Still's disease
New Tool Predicts Dangerous Fever Flare
This multicenter, prospective observational study analyzed 737 patients with Still's disease to identify risk factors for macrophage activat…
A new tool predicts dangerous fever flares in Still's disease by spotting high-risk signs like age, ferritin levels, and inflammation marker…
Timing of surgery after neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy impacts survival in operable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Shrink Faster, Live Longer: Timing Saves Lives in Esophageal Cancer
This multicenter retrospective cohort study evaluated 163 patients with operable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving neoadjuvant…
Faster tumor shrinkage and surgery within six weeks of treatment predict longer survival for esophageal cancer patients receiving new therap…
NR2F2 expression in CAFs linked to poor prognosis and enhanced tumor progression in lung adenocarcinoma models
A Hidden Cell Type in Lung Cancer May Hold a New Target
This preclinical and computational study analyzed public databases and performed in vitro experiments to evaluate cancer-associated fibrobla…
A hidden protein in support cells around lung tumors may drive cancer growth, pointing to a new treatment target for lung adenocarcinoma.
Antithyroid drug-induced agranulocytosis patients show distinct T-cell receptor repertoires compared to Graves' disease patients
Why Your Thyroid Meds Might Trigger Rare Infections
This observational study compared immune receptor repertoires in patients with antithyroid drug-induced agranulocytosis (TiA) versus those w…
A rare but deadly reaction to thyroid drugs is linked to specific immune cell changes, offering clues to predict who's at risk before infect…
Somatic ELF4 truncation mutation linked to autoinflammatory disease in pediatric patient
Somatic Mutation Causes Rare Fever Disease
This case report describes a pediatric patient with recurrent mucocutaneous inflammation and periodic fever.
A single gene change in just some cells can cause recurring fevers and skin inflammation, expanding how doctors understand rare immune disea…
Systematic review examines lipid-immune crosstalk and dyslipidemia in rheumatoid arthritis patients
The Hidden Link Between Arthritis Pain and Your Heart Health
This systematic review evaluated epidemiological evidence, clinical management strategies, and pathophysiological mechanisms regarding lipid…
Abnormal cholesterol is a direct driver of rheumatoid arthritis, explaining why people with RA face such a high risk of heart attack and str…