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Oncology

1421 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Talazoparib plus enzalutamide improves progression-free survival in metastatic prostate cancer with HR gene alterations
Oncology RCT
Talazoparib plus enzalutamide improves progression-free survival in metastatic prostate cancer with HR gene alterations New drug combination slows progression of metastatic prostate cancer
This interim analysis investigated the addition of talazoparib to enzalutamide for patients with metastatic androgen pathway modulation-sens…
A new drug combination significantly extends the time before prostate cancer progresses for patients with specific genetic markers.
AI-driven chatbot prototype shows feasibility in providing MAT standards information to healthcare professionals
Oncology Sys. Review
AI-driven chatbot prototype shows feasibility in providing MAT standards information to healthcare professionals AI Chatbot Prototype Shows Promise for Heroin Addiction Treatment Info
This mixed-methods study and systematic review evaluates an AI-driven chatbot using Llama2, Neo4j knowledge graphs, and RAG for medications …
A new AI chatbot prototype aims to help healthcare workers quickly find accurate information for treating heroin addiction.
Contrast-enhanced mammography increases cancer detection by 9.3 per 1,000 compared to low-energy mammography
Oncology Meta-analysis
Contrast-enhanced mammography increases cancer detection by 9.3 per 1,000 compared to low-energy mammography Contrast-enhanced mammography finds more breast cancers than standard mammography
This meta-analysis evaluates contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM) for breast cancer screening and surveillance. The analysis found that CEM i…
A new analysis shows contrast-enhanced mammography detects 9.3 more breast cancers per 1,000 women than standard mammography, offering a pro…
Concurrent osteosarcoma can be masked by brown tumors in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
Oncology Sys. Review
Concurrent osteosarcoma can be masked by brown tumors in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism Rare bone cancer hidden by hyperparathyroidism in elderly patient
This case report and literature review describes a 65-year-old female whose hip lesion was initially mistaken for a brown tumor from primary…
A woman with a hip lesion and high parathyroid hormone levels was found to have a rare bone cancer called osteosarcoma.
Ganglioneuroblastoma presents as a malignant adrenal tumor with metastatic potential in adult patients
Oncology Sys. Review
Ganglioneuroblastoma presents as a malignant adrenal tumor with metastatic potential in adult patients Adult case reveals malignant potential of a rare adrenal tumor
This case report and literature review describes a single adult patient diagnosed with ganglioneuroblastoma of the adrenal gland. The report…
A rare tumor type usually seen in children was found in an adult, showing how even uncommon cancers can spread to the bones and skull.
Preoperative inflammatory biomarkers SIRI and NLR associate with worse survival in UTUC after RNU
Oncology Meta-analysis
Preoperative inflammatory biomarkers SIRI and NLR associate with worse survival in UTUC after RNU Inflammatory Biomarkers Linked to Outcomes in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 7,346 patients found that preoperative systemic inflammatory biomarkers, specifically SIRI (HR 2…
Specific inflammatory markers in the blood may be linked to survival outcomes for patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma.
Mindfulness-based stress reduction significantly reduces anxiety, depression, and fatigue in breast cancer patients
Oncology Meta-analysis
Mindfulness-based stress reduction significantly reduces anxiety, depression, and fatigue in breast cancer patients Mindfulness Training May Improve Quality of Life in Breast Cancer
This meta-analysis of 20 studies involving 2534 patients found that mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) significantly alleviated anxie…
A review of research suggests that mindfulness programs can help breast cancer patients manage anxiety, depression, and fatigue during treat…
Local therapy and intrathecal chemotherapy may manage CNS progression in EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients
Oncology Sys. Review
Local therapy and intrathecal chemotherapy may manage CNS progression in EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients Combined Treatments May Help Manage Brain Metastases in Lung Cancer
This case report and literature review describes a patient with EGFR-mutant NSCLC and brain/leptomeningeal metastases. The authors suggest t…
A new treatment approach combining surgery, local chemotherapy, and targeted drugs may help manage brain cancer spread for some patients.
No established correlation exists between paragangliomas and cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
Oncology Sys. Review
No established correlation exists between paragangliomas and cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma Distinguishing Between Thyroid Cancer and Paraganglioma for Better Diagnosis
This case report and literature review examines the relationship between paragangliomas and cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with …
Doctors must accurately distinguish between thyroid cancer and paragangliomas to ensure correct treatment plans and accurate patient prognos…
Metabolic reprogramming and plasticity drive tumor progression and resistance through interconnected transcription factors and enzymes
Oncology Sys. Review
Metabolic reprogramming and plasticity drive tumor progression and resistance through interconnected transcription factors and enzymes Metabolic Plasticity Drives Cancer Growth and Resistance
This narrative review examines how metabolic reprogramming, driven by transcription factors like MYC and HIF-1α, facilitates cancer progress…
Cancer cells rewire their metabolism to fuel growth and resist treatment. A new review maps the complex network behind this process.
Sinonasal NUT carcinoma with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis may require early multimodal treatment and surgical intervention
Oncology Sys. Review
Sinonasal NUT carcinoma with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis may require early multimodal treatment and surgical intervention New case shows how certain nasal cancers spread to brain lining
This case report and review describes a 32-year-old woman with sinonasal NUT carcinoma who developed leptomeningeal carcinomatosis. The auth…
A rare nose and sinus cancer can spread quickly to the brain's lining, making early diagnosis and surgery vital for patient survival.
Alectinib improves progression-free survival over crizotinib in ALK-positive NSCLC (HR 0.41)
Oncology Phase III
Alectinib improves progression-free survival over crizotinib in ALK-positive NSCLC (HR 0.41) Alectinib Shows Better Progression-Free Survival Than Crizotinib for NSCLC
This pooled analysis of Phase III trials involving 500 patients with ALK-positive NSCLC found that alectinib significantly improved progress…
Alectinib showed better progression-free survival than crizotinib in a study of 500 patients with ALK-positive lung cancer.