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Pediatrics

514 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Finds IL-27 Superior to CRP for Neonatal Sepsis Diagnosis
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Finds IL-27 Superior to CRP for Neonatal Sepsis Diagnosis A New Blood Test May Spot Newborn Sepsis Faster Than Current Methods
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 495 neonates compared IL-27 to C-reactive protein for diagnosing neonatal sepsis. IL-27 showed h…
A simple blood marker called IL-27 catches newborn sepsis more accurately than the standard test, potentially saving lives by speeding up di…
Systematic review and meta-analysis of laparoscopic versus open repair for pediatric incarcerated inguinal hernia
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis of laparoscopic versus open repair for pediatric incarcerated inguinal hernia Minimally Invasive Hernia Surgery Sends Kids Home Faster
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated laparoscopic repair versus open repair in 584 pediatric patients with incarcerated inguin…
• Laparoscopic repair shortens surgery time and hospital stays for children • Helps toddlers and young kids with trapped groin hernias • Sti…
Meta-analysis finds Xingpi Yanger Granule plus conventional therapy reduces nocturnal enuresis frequency in children
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis finds Xingpi Yanger Granule plus conventional therapy reduces nocturnal enuresis frequency in children A Chinese Herbal Formula Helps Kids Stop Wetting the Bed at Night
This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials involving 1,138 children found that adding Xingpi Yanger Granule to…
A Chinese herbal formula added to standard treatment helped children wet the bed less often, with fewer relapses and better sleep quality.
Systematic review and meta-analysis shows higher wound dehiscence risk with single-stage repair for anorectal malformations in neonates and infants
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis shows higher wound dehiscence risk with single-stage repair for anorectal malformations in neonates and infants Single-stage repair cuts wound opening risk for infants with anorectal malformations
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated single-stage versus multistage repair for anorectal malformations in neonates and infants…
A large review found single-stage surgery lowers the risk of wound opening compared to multistage repair for babies with anorectal malformat…
Meta-analysis on language sample analysis for developmental language disorder in bilingual children
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis on language sample analysis for developmental language disorder in bilingual children Language sample analysis helps identify developmental language disorder in bilingual children
This meta-analysis synthesized evidence on the diagnostic accuracy of language sample analysis for identifying developmental language disord…
A review of studies shows language sample analysis can spot developmental language disorder in bilingual kids with about 70% accuracy.
Ondansetron home use for pediatric acute gastroenteritis vomiting after ED discharge
Pediatrics RCT
Ondansetron home use for pediatric acute gastroenteritis vomiting after ED discharge Children with vomiting after emergency visit face higher risk of return care
This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial in 977 children with acute gastroenteritis found that 8.6% had 3 or more vomiting epi…
Kids who keep vomiting after leaving the ER are much more likely to need follow-up care. This study found a strong link between ongoing vomi…
Systematic review and meta-analysis links higher maternal BMI to increased early-onset Group B Streptococcus disease risk
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis links higher maternal BMI to increased early-onset Group B Streptococcus disease risk High BMI in Moms Raises Risk for Serious Newborn Infection
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and early-onset Group…
New research shows that higher weight before pregnancy increases the odds of a dangerous infection in babies born early.
Systematic review and meta-analysis shows Twin-Block appliance reduces AHI in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis shows Twin-Block appliance reduces AHI in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea New analysis shows Twin-Block appliance helps children with sleep breathing problems reduce bad sleep scores significantly
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the Twin-Block appliance for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Data from 259 patients ac…
A review of eight studies found that a special mouth appliance called Twin-Block helps children with sleep apnea. It lowers breathing stoppa…
Meta-analysis finds no clear difference between amoxicillin and other antibiotics for community-acquired pneumonia
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis finds no clear difference between amoxicillin and other antibiotics for community-acquired pneumonia Doctors find amoxicillin works just as well as other drugs for pneumonia
A systematic review and meta-analysis compared amoxicillin and amoxicillin-clavulanate to other antibiotics for community-acquired pneumonia…
New research shows a common antibiotic called amoxicillin works just as well as other options for treating pneumonia in people of all ages.
Systematic review and meta-analysis compares single-port versus two-port laparoscopic pediatric inguinal hernia repair
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis compares single-port versus two-port laparoscopic pediatric inguinal hernia repair One Tiny Cut Cuts Hernia Recurrence in Kids by 40 Percent
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 22,846 children compared transumbilical single-port versus two-port laparoscopic surgery for ped…
• Single-port surgery lowers hernia return rates in children significantly • Helps parents worried about repeat surgeries for their sons • R…
Meta-synthesis of nurses' perspectives on pediatric pain management reveals key themes
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Meta-synthesis of nurses' perspectives on pediatric pain management reveals key themes Nurses Reveal Why Kids’ Pain Is Still Missed And Undertreated
This systematic review and meta-synthesis of 9 studies explores nurses' perspectives on pediatric pain management. Five themes emerged, incl…
Nurses say up to 70 percent of kids get undertreated pain, and they reveal the key barriers and fixes.
Meta-analysis of nonpharmacological interventions for young autistic children finds limited moderation by cognitive or language scores
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis of nonpharmacological interventions for young autistic children finds limited moderation by cognitive or language scores Language and cognitive scores do not predict intervention effects for young autistic children
This meta-analysis of nonpharmacological interventions for young autistic children synthesized 1,911 effect sizes. It found no significant m…
A large review of studies found that a child's language or thinking skills did not predict how well non-drug therapies worked for autism. Ho…