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Pediatrics

618 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
High-dose IVIG with phototherapy reduces exchange transfusion rates by 76% in neonatal hemolytic disease
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
High-dose IVIG with phototherapy reduces exchange transfusion rates by 76% in neonatal hemolytic disease High Dose IVIG Reduces Exchange Transfusions in Neonatal Hemolytic Disease
This meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials involving 690 neonates found that high-dose IVIG combined with phototherapy significantly…
High-dose IVIG combined with phototherapy may reduce the need for exchange transfusions and shorten hospital stays for infants with hemolyti…
Sarcopenic obesity may impair bone formation and reduce mineral content in children and adolescents
Pediatrics Sys. Review
Sarcopenic obesity may impair bone formation and reduce mineral content in children and adolescents Sarcopenic Obesity May Impact Bone Health in Children
This narrative review explores the relationship between sarcopenic obesity (SO) and bone mass in pediatric populations. The authors suggest …
New research suggests that the combination of muscle loss and excess weight may affect bone mineral content in children and adolescents.
Balloon dilation of the eustachian tube improves audiological outcomes in pediatric patients with ETD
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Balloon dilation of the eustachian tube improves audiological outcomes in pediatric patients with ETD Balloon Dilation May Improve Outcomes for Children with Eustachian Tube Dysfunction
This meta-analysis of 1,175 children (1,868 ears) found that balloon dilation of the eustachian tube significantly improves air-bone gap and…
A review of data suggests balloon dilation can improve hearing and function in children with blocked Eustachian tubes.
Early postnatal antibiotic exposure increases BPD risk in very preterm infants across 11 studies
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Early postnatal antibiotic exposure increases BPD risk in very preterm infants across 11 studies Early Antibiotic Exposure Linked to Risks for Very Preterm Infants
This meta-analysis of 11 studies indicates that early postnatal antibiotic exposure is associated with an increased risk of bronchopulmonary…
Early antibiotic use in very preterm infants is linked to higher risks of lung issues, intestinal damage, and mortality.
Infliximab treatment achieved clinical remission in a pediatric patient with autoinflammation with infantile enterocolitis
Pediatrics Sys. Review
Infliximab treatment achieved clinical remission in a pediatric patient with autoinflammation with infantile enterocolitis Infliximab Shows Promise for Rare Infantile Bowel Disease
This case report and literature review describes a 2-year-and-4-month-old female with autoinflammation with infantile enterocolitis who achi…
A toddler with a rare genetic bowel disease achieved remission after treatment with infliximab, a drug used for other inflammatory condition…
Individuals with developmental dyslexia exhibit medium magnitude impairments in fine motor skills compared to neurotypical peers
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Individuals with developmental dyslexia exhibit medium magnitude impairments in fine motor skills compared to neurotypical peers Children with dyslexia often struggle with fine motor skills
This meta-analysis of 100 studies and 366 effects examines fine motor skills in individuals with developmental dyslexia. The analysis found …
New data shows that children with dyslexia frequently have more difficulty with tasks like handwriting and manual dexterity compared to thei…
Balanced crystalloids reduce time to DKA resolution by 1.60 hours compared to 0.9% saline
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Balanced crystalloids reduce time to DKA resolution by 1.60 hours compared to 0.9% saline Balanced Crystalloids May Speed Recovery in Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis
This meta-analysis of 320 pediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis found that balanced crystalloids significantly reduced the time to D…
A review of data suggests balanced crystalloid fluids may resolve diabetic ketoacidosis faster than standard saline in children.
Arthroscopy-assisted physeal bar resection restores knee motion in toddler
Pediatrics Sys. Review
Arthroscopy-assisted physeal bar resection restores knee motion in toddler Arthroscopy and Imaging Help Treat Tibial Physeal Bar Lesions
This case report and narrative review describes a 2-year-old female with a proximal tibial physeal bar from a neonatal infection. Arthroscop…
A new surgical approach using arthroscopy and C-arm imaging may help remove bone lesions while protecting healthy cartilage in children with…
Coronal fragment treatment with calcium silicate bioceramic sealer maintains aesthetic stability in dental trauma
Pediatrics Sys. Review
Coronal fragment treatment with calcium silicate bioceramic sealer maintains aesthetic stability in dental trauma Bioceramic Sealer Shows Promise for Repairing Traumatized Teeth
This case report describes the management of pulpal necrosis following dental trauma in a 33-year-old female. Treatment involved endodontic …
A new treatment method using bioceramic sealers may help repair and stabilize teeth damaged by physical trauma.
WDR26 gene variants are associated with Skraban-Deardorff syndrome and delayed language development
Pediatrics Sys. Review
WDR26 gene variants are associated with Skraban-Deardorff syndrome and delayed language development New gene variant linked to Skraban-Deardorff syndrome and speech delays
This case report and literature review examines the association between WDR26 mutations and Skraban-Deardorff syndrome. The authors identify…
A new genetic finding helps clarify why children with Skraban-Deardorff syndrome often face significant challenges with language development…
Dermatitis Herpetiformis prevalence in Celiac Disease patients is 6.8% with high heterogeneity
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
Dermatitis Herpetiformis prevalence in Celiac Disease patients is 6.8% with high heterogeneity Celiac disease patients have higher risk of itchy skin condition
This meta-analysis of 73,905 patients with celiac disease found an overall pooled prevalence of dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) at 6.8%. While…
Nearly 7 percent of people with celiac disease also develop a painful, itchy skin condition called dermatitis herpetiformis.
30% of pediatric patients with migraine report at least one adverse event during pharmacological prophylaxis
Pediatrics Meta-analysis
30% of pediatric patients with migraine report at least one adverse event during pharmacological prophylaxis Trial Shows Specific Side Effects for Children with Migraine
This meta-analysis of 2742 patients evaluates the safety profile of various pharmacological migraine prophylaxis treatments in children and …
About 30% of children and adolescents taking migraine prevention medication report experiencing at least one side effect during treatment.