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Infectious Disease
Meta-analysis
Multicomponent psychosocial interventions improve antiretroviral therapy adherence in people with HIV
Multicomponent support boosts HIV medicine taking for people living with the virus
This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated psychosocial interventions for people with HIV. The analysis included 7,808 parti…
A large review found that multicomponent psychosocial interventions significantly improved antiretroviral therapy adherence in people with H…
May 1, 2026
Neurology
Cohort
Machine learning framework predicts CD4 and CD8 counts in people living with HIV
New AI Tool Predicts Your Immune Recovery
This retrospective cohort study used an ensemble machine learning framework to predict longitudinal CD4+ count, CD8+ count, and CD4/CD8 rati…
Imagine starting HIV treatment and wondering if your body will ever fully bounce back.
Frontiers
Apr 22, 2026
Infectious Disease
Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis of antiretroviral therapy virologic suppression in HIV-positive pregnant and lactating women in Africa
New review shows HIV treatment success varies by age and adherence
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated virologic suppression among 304,883 HIV-positive pregnant and lactating women in Africa. …
In Africa, HIV treatment success for women varies by age and medicine adherence, with only 60.92% reaching the ideal undetectable viral load…
Apr 16, 2026
Infectious Disease
Cohort
HIV status and ART exposure associated with altered skin microbiome diversity and composition in Indonesia.
Does HIV change the bacteria living on your skin, and does treatment help?
This prospective observational study in Indonesia enrolled 244 participants, including people living with HIV, HIV-ART-naïve individuals, an…
HIV changes the bacteria living on your skin, and treatment helps bring those levels closer to normal.
Frontiers
Apr 16, 2026
Allergy & Immunology
Sys. Review
Systematic review finds intestinal microenvironment abnormalities are more severe in HIV immunological non-responders compared to responders.
HIV Treatment Leaves Some Patients Behind. Here's Why.
This systematic review evaluated intestinal immune and microbial differences between people living with HIV (PLWH) classified as immunologic…
Some HIV patients stay vulnerable to illness even after years of successful treatment because their damaged gut fails to rebuild immunity.
Frontiers
Apr 16, 2026
Infectious Disease
PEPFAR-supported ART scale-up in Uganda associated with increased treatment coverage
PEPFAR-supported HIV treatment program expanded in Uganda, reaching more people
A report on PEPFAR-supported antiretroviral therapy scale-up in Uganda found an increase in people with HIV receiving treatment. The report …
Uganda expanded HIV treatment access through PEPFAR, helping more people get life-saving antiretroviral therapy and preventing infections an…
CDC
Apr 5, 2026