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Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Pulmonology & Critical Care
RCT
Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy improves survival in extensive-stage small cell lung cancer
Immunotherapy combo extends survival in small cell lung cancer
This phase 3 RCT evaluated tislelizumab plus chemotherapy versus placebo plus chemotherapy in previously untreated extensive-stage small cel…
Adding tislelizumab to chemo helped people with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer live 2 months longer, a phase 3 trial shows.
Jun 7, 2026
Oncology
Cohort
Interval-compressed VDC/IE protocol feasibility and outcomes in 27 Ewing's sarcoma patients at a North African center
Compressed chemotherapy showed mixed results for Ewing's sarcoma patients in a small study.
This retrospective, single-institutional cohort study evaluated an interval-compressed VDC/IE protocol in 27 patients with Ewing's sarcoma t…
A small study found that a compressed chemotherapy regimen for Ewing's sarcoma had high toxicity and low survival rates.
Frontiers
Jun 4, 2026
Pulmonology & Critical Care
RCT
Irinotecan plus cisplatin shows no RFS benefit over etoposide plus cisplatin in resected lung HGNEC
Five-year follow-up shows irinotecan plus cisplatin matches etoposide plus cisplatin for lung cancer survival
This randomized, open-label, phase III study compared irinotecan plus cisplatin to etoposide plus cisplatin in 221 patients with resected hi…
A five-year look at lung cancer patients found that irinotecan plus cisplatin worked just as well as etoposide plus cisplatin for keeping th…
Jun 1, 2026
Infectious Disease
Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis of double-expressor lymphoma prognoses and novel therapies
Double-expressor lymphoma linked to worse survival outcomes in large study
This systematic evaluation meta-analysis of 9,808 patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma found double-expressor lymphoma (DEL) is assoc…
A major review finds double-expressor lymphoma patients have worse survival. New drug combinations show promise for better results.
Frontiers
May 22, 2026
Pulmonology & Critical Care
Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis shows platinum-etoposide plus PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor improves survival in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer
Adding PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors improves survival for extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer
This meta-analysis of phase III trials evaluated platinum-etoposide combined with a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor versus platinum-etoposide alone …
Adding a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor to standard chemotherapy improves survival for extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer without increasing se…
May 1, 2026
Pediatrics
UK trial reports 4-year event-free survival of 63% and overall survival of 68% in relapsed Wilms tumour patients
High-dose chemo plus stem cell rescue offers hope for relapsed Wilms tumour
This clinical trial report evaluates outcomes for 78 children with relapsed or refractory Wilms tumour treated in the United Kingdom.
A UK trial found that a risk-stratified protocol with high-dose melphalan and stem cell rescue helped some children with relapsed Wilms tumo…
May 1, 2026
Allergy & Immunology
Sys. Review
Review examines thoracic radiotherapy combined with chemoimmunotherapy for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer patients
Doctors are still figuring out the best way to treat extensive-stage small cell lung cancer
This review examines the use of thoracic radiotherapy combined with chemoimmunotherapy in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung canc…
A review notes that while combining radiation with chemotherapy and immune therapy helps some patients, the best approach is still being stu…
Frontiers
Apr 29, 2026
Pediatrics
Cohort
Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation improves disease-free survival in pediatric extraocular retinoblastoma patients
Children With Eye Cancer Now Have a New Hope for Survival
This retrospective analysis included 12 children with extraocular retinoblastoma treated with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplanta…
Children with advanced eye cancer can now achieve long-term survival using their own stem cells, especially if the disease has not reached t…
Frontiers
Apr 29, 2026
Oncology
Case report describes multimodal treatment and single-cell sequencing in NF1 patient with Malignant Triton Tumor
What happens when a rare cancer returns? One young woman's story offers a clue
A case report describes a 23-year-old woman with neurofibromatosis type 1 and Malignant Triton Tumor.
A 23-year-old woman with a rare chest tumor found disease stabilization after surgery failed, using a mix of chemotherapy, targeted therapy,…
Frontiers
Apr 1, 2026
Hematology
Phase II
Phase I/II trial tests IMRT with chemotherapy before transplant for relapsed/refractory ALL/AML
Can a new radiation technique make stem cell transplants safer for leukemia?
A phase I/II trial record describes a study of intensity-modulated radiation therapy with etoposide and cyclophosphamide followed by allogen…
Doctors are testing a precise radiation technique to protect healthy organs while preparing patients for life-saving stem cell transplants.
CT.gov
Mar 30, 2026