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Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Allergy & Immunology
Sys. Review
Macrophage-to-myofibroblast transition drives fibrosis across kidney, heart, lung, liver, and retina
Macrophages May Turn Into Scar-Forming Cells In Organs
This systematic review synthesizes evidence that macrophages can directly differentiate into extracellular matrix-producing myofibroblasts v…
A review finds certain immune cells may transform into scar-forming cells in the kidney, heart, lung, liver, and retina.
Frontiers
Oct 5, 2026
Cardiology
Sys. Review
Ultrasound imaging provides objective information to enhance clinical reasoning and decision-making in physical therapy practice
Ultrasound imaging helps physical therapists make better treatment decisions
This narrative review examines the clinical utility and diagnostic value of ultrasound imaging within physical therapy. The authors conclude…
Ultrasound imaging gives physical therapists objective data to better evaluate muscles, nerves, and organs to improve patient care.
Frontiers
Sep 7, 2026
Oncology
RCT
Transbronchial biopsy with 1.1-mm cryoprobe yields 88.6% diagnosis versus 78.8% with 2.0-mm forceps
Cryoprobe biopsy shows higher success rate for diagnosing lung conditions
This randomized clinical trial of 500 patients across 9 US centers compared a 1.1-mm cryoprobe to 2.0-mm forceps for transbronchial biopsy. …
A new cryoprobe tool may provide more accurate diagnoses for lung nodules and transplant issues while reducing the risk of certain complicat…
JAMA
Jun 18, 2026