HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Hematology
Meta-analysis
Functional appliances induce significant three-dimensional condylar changes and forward positioning in Class II malocclusion
Functional Appliances Cause Changes in Jaw Joint Structure
This systematic review examines the impact of Twin Block and Herbst functional appliances on condylar morphology and glenoid fossa remodelin…
New research shows that Twin Block and Herbst appliances can change the size and position of the jaw joint during orthodontic treatment.
Frontiers
Jun 18, 2026
Pediatrics
Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis compares Herbst and Twin Block appliances for Class II malocclusion in growing patients
Herbst Appliance Shows Edge Over Twin Block for Class II Malocclusion
This meta-analysis of 7 RCTs with 548 participants compared Herbst and Twin Block appliances in growing patients ≤16 years with Class II mal…
A new analysis finds the Herbst appliance may improve jaw alignment and lip profile better than the Twin Block in teens.
Frontiers
May 16, 2026
Physical Medicine & Rehab
RCT
Pilot RCT finds orofacial myofunctional program improves respiratory measures in adults with malocclusion
Mouth Breathing Fix Works Without Braces
A pilot randomized clinical trial of 13 adults with dental malocclusion undergoing orthodontic treatment found that a 3-month orofacial myof…
Adults with misaligned teeth can stop mouth breathing and clear nasal airflow by training muscles instead of wearing braces.
Apr 12, 2026