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Oncology
Cohort
Multi-task learning model for gastrointestinal cancer histopathology demonstrates high classification and segmentation performance in preclinical validation.
New AI tool shows promise for analyzing gastrointestinal cancer tissue samples.
This preclinical validation system evaluated a multi-task learning model using approximately 99,000 histopathological patches from gastroint…
A new computer model analyzed nearly 100,000 cancer images and performed better than existing tools at identifying and measuring tumor featu…
Frontiers
Apr 22, 2026
Infectious Disease
Sys. Review
Systematic review on neutrophil extracellular traps in gastrointestinal cancer progression.
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Linked to Gastrointestinal Cancer Progression
This systematic review synthesizes narrative evidence on neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in gastrointestinal cancer. It describes a du…
Neutrophil traps released by the immune system may help cancer spread by trapping cells and making blood vessels leakier, potentially fuelin…
Frontiers
Apr 19, 2026
Oncology
RCT
Subcutaneous PEG-rhG-CSF reduced grade ≥3 neutropenia and CIN in GI cancer patients receiving oral chemotherapy.
New Shot Cuts Severe Low White Blood Cell Risk
This prospective, single-center, open-label, exploratory, non-randomized controlled study evaluated subcutaneous PEG-rhG-CSF in 43 gastroint…
A simple shot given before chemotherapy could keep your body's infection-fighting cells strong when taking oral cancer pills.
Frontiers
Apr 16, 2026
Oncology
RCT
EHR-integrated symptom monitoring associates with reduced symptom prevalence and higher mortality risk in cancer patients
Chemo Side Effects Follow a Pattern — And It Could Save Lives
This secondary analysis of a cluster randomized clinical trial evaluated patients with gastrointestinal, thoracic, or gynecologic cancer ini…
Tracking fatigue, pain, and breathing trouble during chemotherapy helps predict which patients face the highest risk of death, allowing doct…
Apr 14, 2026
Oncology
Sys. Review
Systematic review examines HIF-1α role in digestive system inflammation and cancer
Could a single protein be fueling both gut inflammation and cancer?
A systematic review synthesizing existing literature found HIF-1α contributes to pathogenesis of inflammatory digestive diseases and promote…
A single protein called HIF-1α may be driving both gut inflammation and digestive cancers while helping tumors resist drugs and evade the im…
Frontiers
Apr 7, 2026
Rheumatology
RCT
H2H nutrition management improves PG-SGA scores in malnourished GI cancer patients on chemotherapy
Can better nutrition management help cancer patients fight fatigue and stay stronger during chemo?
A 100-patient RCT in gastric/colorectal cancer patients with malnutrition risk (PG-SGA ≥2) found that whole-cycle nutrition management based…
A new nutrition plan for stomach and colon cancer patients during chemo improved strength, reduced fatigue, and boosted quality of life comp…
Frontiers
Apr 6, 2026