Blood product removal reduces permanent shunting risk and mortality in infants with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus
Blood Product Removal Shows Lower Risks for Preterm Infants
This meta-analysis of 256 preterm infants with intraventricular hemorrhage and posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus found that blood product remova…
A meta-analysis suggests blood product removal may lower mortality and infection rates in preterm infants with specific brain conditions.
IVIG and platelet transfusions managed immune thrombocytopenia in a very preterm infant with intraventricular hemorrhage
A preterm baby with low platelets improved after IVIG and transfusions
This case report and literature review describes management of immune thrombocytopenia in a very preterm male infant born to a mother with i…
A very preterm male infant born to a mother with immune thrombocytopenia improved after receiving intravenous immunoglobulin and platelet tr…
Systematic review and meta-analysis finds ventriculosubgaleal shunt safe in premature neonates with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus
Tiny brains, big problem solved without permanent surgery
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 562 premature neonates evaluated ventriculosubgaleal shunt (VSGS) for posthemorrhagic hydrocepha…
A little-known shunt procedure is helping fragile preemies avoid risky brain surgeries by using the body’s own tissue to absorb excess fluid…
Systematic review and meta-analysis finds no clear benefit or harm for umbilical cord strategies on IVH risk in preterm neonates
Does how we clamp the umbilical cord affect a preterm baby's brain bleeding risk?
This meta-analysis of randomized trials in preterm neonates synthesized evidence on umbilical cord management strategies.
Waiting to clamp a preterm baby's umbilical cord offers no clear protection against serious brain bleeds compared to cutting it immediately.
Meta-analysis finds SIVH prediction models in preterm infants show moderate discrimination
Why Most Brain-Bleed Risk Tools for Premature Babies Aren't Quite Ready Yet
A systematic review and meta-analysis of 16 prediction models for severe intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants found a pooled AUC o…
New tools to predict severe brain bleeds in premature babies look accurate on paper, but most rely on shaky methods that limit their real-wo…
Research across Intracranial Hemorrhage
Related studies from across the Intracranial Hemorrhage family.
Deep Learning Models Show Promise for Detecting Cerebral Microbleeds on MRI
Deep Learning Shows Promise for Spotting Brain Microbleeds
A meta-analysis of five patient-level studies finds deep learning models can detect cerebral microbleeds on MRI with strong diagnostic accur…
A new meta-analysis suggests deep learning can help detect tiny brain bleeds on MRI, but the evidence is still early.
Blood GFAP levels provide high specificity for identifying intracerebral hemorrhage in acute stroke patients
Blood tests may help doctors identify types of stroke faster
This meta-analysis evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of blood GFAP levels to differentiate intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) from ischemic stro…
A specific protein in the blood, called GFAP, shows high accuracy in helping doctors tell the difference between types of strokes during eme…
Impact of Very Early Exercise Rehabilitation on Functional Outcomes in Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Very early exercise improves recovery for brain bleed patients
Meta-analysis suggests very early exercise rehabilitation improves NIHSS and Fugl-Meyer scores in stable intracerebral hemorrhage patients.
Starting exercise rehabilitation very early after a brain bleed may lead to better physical function and movement for patients.
Efficacy of Pressure-Controlled Active CSF Irrigation in Managing Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Pressure controlled irrigation may reduce brain damage after brain bleeds
Meta-analysis suggests pressure-controlled active CSF irrigation significantly reduces the odds of delayed cerebral infarction and symptomat…
A review of over 2,000 cases suggests that pressure-controlled irrigation can lower the risk of brain tissue death after a ruptured aneurysm…
Hydrocephalus and high Fisher grade blood distribution are strongly associated with post-procedural seizures in SAH
Specific brain conditions linked to seizures after aneurysm surgery
This meta-analysis of patients undergoing endovascular aneurysm exclusion for subarachnoid hemorrhage identifies hydrocephalus (OR 3.91) and…
New data identifies specific markers, like hydrocephalus, that strongly link to a higher risk of seizures after aneurysm surgery.
Lumbar puncture identifies subarachnoid blood while CT angiography facilitates rapid vascular assessment in SAH
Lumbar Puncture and CT Angiography Help Diagnose Brain Bleeding
This clinical guideline addresses the management of patients with suspected subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and non-diagnostic head CT scans. …
Doctors use different imaging tools to find brain bleeds when initial scans are unclear, balancing the need for speed against accuracy.
Higher FIB-4 scores are associated with increased odds of poor stroke outcomes and mortality
Higher Fibrosis Scores Linked to Worse Stroke Outcomes
This meta-analysis of 20 cohort studies and 2 cross-sectional studies examines the association between the Fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4) and vari…
A liver health score called FIB-4 shows a link to higher risks of stroke, poor recovery, and death in patients with brain injuries.
Tranexamic acid does not improve mortality or neurological outcomes in acute brain injury
Tranexamic acid does not improve survival in acute brain injuries
This meta-analysis of over 12,000 patients found that tranexamic acid did not significantly impact short-term or long-term mortality or func…
A large review of over 12,000 patients shows that tranexamic acid does not improve survival or recovery after a serious brain injury.
Higher aneurysm treatment rates are associated with improved outcomes and lower mortality in poor-grade aSAH
Higher Treatment Rates Linked to Better Outcomes in Brain Hemorrhages
This meta-analysis of 7,726 patients with poor-grade aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) found that higher treatment rates correlate w…
Research shows that higher treatment rates for severe brain bleeds are linked to better survival and functional recovery for patients.
Intracerebral hemorrhage survivors face annual rates of 2.1% recurrent ICH and 2.0% ischemic stroke
Atrial Fibrillation Linked to Stroke Risk After Brain Bleed
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 198,289 adults with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) identifies an annual recurrence rate of 2.1% …
A large review of over 198,000 patients shows a significant link between atrial fibrillation and stroke risk following an intracerebral hemo…
AI-driven and traditional imaging markers provide a structured framework for predicting hematoma expansion in acute ICH
AI tools may better predict bleeding in the brain
This systematic review evaluates the evolution of imaging-based prediction methods for hematoma expansion in patients with acute intracerebr…
A new review shows AI methods may predict brain bleed expansion better than traditional scans, but hurdles remain.
Remote DWI lesions after intracerebral hemorrhage signal ischemic injury but mechanisms remain unclear
Remote Imaging Lesions May Predict Outcomes for Brain Bleeds
This systematic review examines remote diffusion-weighted imaging (R-DWI) lesions in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. The…
New imaging techniques can identify remote brain tissue damage in patients with a brain bleed, which may help doctors predict patient outcom…
Questions about intraventricular hemorrhage
What is the infection rate for ventriculosubgaleal shunts after an intraventricular hemorrhage?
The infection rate for ventriculosubgaleal shunts after intraventricular hemorrhage is about 9% based on a meta-analysis, with older studies reporting 14%.
Full answer →Is a ventriculosubgaleal shunt safe for babies with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus and intraventricular hemorrhage?
Yes, a ventriculosubgaleal shunt appears safe for babies with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus, with low infection and revision rates based on systematic reviews.
Full answer →Does removing blood products reduce shunting risk after an intraventricular hemorrhage?
Yes, removing blood products reduces the risk of needing a permanent shunt after intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants, based on meta-analyses showing a 33% lower risk.
Full answer →