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Urology
Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis reports TFL lithotripsy complication rates in urolithiasis
New laser tool breaks kidney stones with fewer serious side effects
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 3,329 patients with urolithiasis found a pooled overall complication rate of 10.42% for Thulium …
A new laser tool breaks kidney stones with fewer serious side effects and high success rates for most patients
May 12, 2026
Urology
Meta-analysis
Complication risks in elderly patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy compared to younger populations
Older patients can safely undergo kidney stone surgery with careful care
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 45,603 patients investigated complication rates and stone-free rates in elderly versus non-elder…
New research shows older adults can safely have kidney stone surgery, though infection risks rise with age.
May 7, 2026
Rheumatology
Cohort
Nomogram predicts bladder stone risk in BPH patients after prostate resection
New model predicts bladder stone risk in BPH patients after prostate surgery
This retrospective cohort study developed a nomogram to predict bladder stone risk in 446 BPH patients after transurethral resection.
A new tool helps doctors estimate bladder stone risk for men with enlarged prostates after surgery, based on a study of 446 patients.
Frontiers
Apr 23, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Cohort
Progressive high-risk biological aging linked to increased urolithiasis risk in Chinese cohort
Your Aging Pattern Could Predict Kidney Stones
This observational cohort study of 27,948 participants found that a Progressive High-Risk biological aging trajectory was associated with an…
How fast your body ages, not just your calendar age, may be a hidden driver of painful kidney stones.
Frontiers
Apr 19, 2026
Pediatrics
Cohort
Stepwise energy escalation ESWL showed higher stone-free rates than fixed-energy protocols in pediatric urolithiasis
A Gentler Way to Break Kidney Stones May Spare Children Extra Sessions
This single-center retrospective cohort study evaluated 81 children treated with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) for urolithias…
Slowly ramping up the energy used to shatter kidney stones in children appears to clear stones faster — and in fewer sessions — than the sta…
Frontiers
Apr 13, 2026
Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine
RCT
Pilot RCT finds non-significant pain reduction with ESPB ropivacaine versus saline for ureteral stones
Small pilot study tests nerve block for kidney stone pain in emergency department
A pilot randomized clinical trial of 24 ED patients with ureteral stones compared erector spinae plane block (ESPB) with ropivacaine 0.5% ve…
A small pilot study tested a nerve block injection for severe kidney stone pain in 24 emergency department patients.
Apr 7, 2026
Urology
Sys. Review
Systematic review examines TCM and Western medicine enema therapies for urinary calculi
Review examines traditional Chinese and Western medicine enemas for urinary stones
A systematic review describes the mechanisms and clinical applications of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine enema therapies …
Enema therapy combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine may help manage urinary stones by targeting gut bacteria and reducing syste…
Frontiers
Apr 3, 2026
Questions about urolithiasis
What is the overall complication rate for Thulium Fiber Laser lithotripsy in urolithiasis?
The pooled overall complication rate for Thulium Fiber Laser lithotripsy is about 10.4%, with major complications (Clavien-Dindo III-V) occurring in about 1.2% of cases.
Full answer →