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Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Part of Age-Related Macular Degeneration

13 published articles · Updated continuously

Clinical Trial Landscape

Clinical Trials for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

41 trials tracked for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: 25 in phase 3 or 4 and 13 with published results. The most-cited published study has 934 citations.

41Trials tracked
25Phase 3 & 4
0Recruiting
13With published results
Phase distribution
Phase 4 4 Phase 3 21 Phase 2 11 Phase 1 1 Other / NA 4
  1. Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety of RTH258 Versus Aflibercept - Study 2 Completed · 934 cited
  2. Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety of RTH258 Versus Aflibercept - Study 1 Completed · 932 cited
  3. Phase 3 Study of the Effects of High Dose Aflibercept Injected Into the Eye of Patients With an Age-related Disorder That Causes Loss of Vision Due to Growth of Abnormal Blood Vessels at the Back of the Eye Completed · 246 cited
  4. Phase 3 Study of Brolucizumab in Adult Patients With Suboptimal Anatomically Controlled Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed · 42 cited
  5. Phase 3 A Study to Assess the Effects of Brolucizumab in Adult Patients With Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration Completed · 42 cited
  6. Phase 3 A Study to Compare SB15 (Proposed Aflibercept Biosimilar) to Eylea in Subjects With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Completed · 36 cited
Show 35 more trials
  1. Phase 4 Safety and Efficacy of Switching From Aflibercept to Ranibizumab in Patients With nAMD Completed · 28 cited
  2. Phase 3 A Phase III Study to Evaluate the Port Delivery System With Ranibizumab Compared With Monthly Ranibizumab Injections in Participants With Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed · 24 cited
  3. Phase 3 Dorzolamide-timolol in Combination With Anti-vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Injections for Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed · 13 cited
  4. Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety of Two Treatment Regimens of 0.5 mg Ranibizumab Intravitreal Injections Guided by Functional and/or Anatomical Criteria, in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed · 9 cited
  5. Phase 3 A Study in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration or Diabetic Macular Edema to Evaluate the Safety of the Faricimab Prefilled Syringe Completed · 2 cited
  6. Phase 4 Study of Innovative Multimodal Imaging Biomarkers to Predict Anatomical Outcome in Naive Patients With wAMD Treated With Brolucizumab. Completed
  7. Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety of the Aflibercept FYB203 Biosimilar in Comparison to Eylea® in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  8. Phase 4 Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab 0.5 mg Administered as Two Alternative Dosing Regimens in Chinese Patients With nAMD (Age Related Macular Degeneration) Completed
  9. Phase 4 Efficacy of Ranibizumab Prn Treatment Compared to Aflibercept Bimonthly Intravitreal Injections on Retinal Thickness Stability in Patients With Wet AMD Completed
  10. Phase 3 Study of Safety and Efficacy of Brolucizumab 6 mg Drug Product Intended for Commercialization in Patients With nAMD Completed
  11. Phase 3 Study of the Safety of Brolucizumab 6 mg in Prefilled Syringe in Patients With Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  12. Phase 3 Study Investigating OCT, Multifocal ERG, and Microperimetry in Monthly Versus PRN Ranibizumab in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  13. Phase 3 A Study to Comparing SCD411 and Eylea® in Subjects With Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Completed
  14. Phase 3 Phase III Study Assessing the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of SOK583A1 Versus Eylea® in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed
  15. Phase 3 An Extension Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab in a Treat-to-Control Regimen in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Who Have Completed the CRTH258A2303 (TALON) Study Completed
  16. Phase 3 Study of Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab vs. Aflibercept in Chinese Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  17. Phase 3 A Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Faricimab in Participants With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  18. Phase 3 Study to Compare Efficacy, Safety, and Immunogenicity of LUBT010 (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar) and Lucentis® in Patients With Neovascular AMD Completed
  19. Phase 3 Open-label Extension Study of Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection (IAI; EYLEA®; BAY86-5321) in Neovascular ("Wet") Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Completed
  20. Phase 2 A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of AKST4290 With Aflibercept in Patients With Newly Diagnosed nAMD Completed
  21. Phase 2 Evaluation of Pain and Inflammation After Injection of Lucentis vs Eylea for Treatment of Wet Macular Degeneration Completed
  22. Phase 2 ZIMURA in Combination With LUCENTIS in Patients With Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration (NVAMD) Completed
  23. Phase 2 A Depot Formulation of Sunitinib Malate (GB-102) Compared to Aflibercept in Subjects With Wet AMD Completed
  24. Phase 2 Safety and Tolerability Study of Suprachoroidal Injection of CLS-AX Following Anti-VEGF Therapy in Neovascular AMD Completed
  25. Phase 2 A Study to Evaluate the Usability of the SB11 PFS in Subjects With Wet AMD or Macular Oedema Secondary to RVO Completed
  26. Phase 2 Anti-angiOpoeitin 2 Plus Anti-vascular eNdothelial Growth Factor as a therapY for Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration: Evaluation of a fiXed Combination Intravitreal Injection Completed
  27. Phase 2 Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Study of UBX1325 in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ENVISION) Completed
  28. Phase 2 Safety and Tolerability Study for Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  29. Phase 2 Safety and Pharmacokinetics of RTH258 in Subjects With Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  30. Phase 2 Safety and Tolerability of RGX-314 (Investigational Product) Gene Therapy for Neovascular AMD Trial Completed
  31. Phase 1 Assessment of Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Intravitreal Pegcetacoplan (APL-2) for Patients With Wet AMD Completed
  32. N/A Extension Study to Evaluate the Long-term Outcomes of Subjects in the CLS-AX CLS1002-101 Study Completed
  33. N/A Long-term Results After Intravitreal Bevacizumab Treatment Of Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed
  34. N/A A Study On The Efficacy Of Macugen Injections In Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration In Real Life. Completed
  35. N/A Efficacy And Safety Of Macugen In Patients With Neovascular AMD In Routine Clinical Practice. Completed

Showing the 41 most-cited and recently-updated of 41 trials. Browse the full registry →

Trial data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. Counts describe the research landscape and are not a treatment recommendation. Informational only — not medical advice.

What the trials found Updated — new results For clinicians

Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: what the trials found

In neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), anti-VEGF therapies consistently improve visual acuity and reduce retinal fluid. Ranibizumab demonstrated significant reductions in central subfield retinal thickness (CSRT) from baseline to day 90 (p<0.0001) 2 and maintained visual acuity over 12 months, with mean BCVA scores of 66.4–68 ETDRS letters at month 12 4. Brolucizumab showed significant BCVA gains from baseline at week 48 (5.9–7.6 letters, p<0.001) 67 and high proportions of patients maintained on every-12-week (q12w) dosing (49–56%) 67. High-dose aflibercept also improved BCVA at week 48 (5.89–7.03 letters, p=0.0009) and week 60 (6.31–7.23 letters, p=0.0002), with 51.6–65.0% of participants achieving absence of intraretinal and subretinal fluid at week 16 (p=0.0002) 8. Faricimab showed no significant change in corneal endothelial cell density at 1 year compared to fellow eye (p=0.7702) 17. Biosimilars of ranibizumab (LUBT010) and aflibercept (SB15, FYB203) demonstrated comparable efficacy, with LUBT010 achieving mean BCVA changes of 11.17 letters at 12 months 1 and FYB203 reducing foveal center point retinal thickness by 163.9–202.4 μm 16.

Brolucizumab also reduced choroidal neovascularization (CNV) lesion area by 79.29% at week 12 and maintained reductions at week 48 (53.41–68.50%) 10, with 74.5% of patients maintained on q12w dosing after loading 10. In a phase 4 study, brolucizumab fluid-free response at q12w was associated with external limiting membrane integrity loss in the central 1 mm 3. The port delivery system (PDS) with ranibizumab maintained BCVA over time, with changes from baseline of -0.4 to 0.5 letters at weeks 36–40 12. Dorzolamide-timolol as adjunctive therapy reduced central subfield thickness (mean change -36.6 μm, p=0.04) and pigment epithelial detachment height (-39.1 μm, p=0.01) but not subretinal fluid height (p=0.11) 13.

Overall, anti-VEGF agents (ranibizumab, brolucizumab, aflibercept, faricimab) and their biosimilars are effective in improving visual outcomes and anatomical parameters in nAMD. Extended dosing intervals (q12w) are achievable with brolucizumab and high-dose aflibercept. The PDS implant offers sustained delivery of ranibizumab. Adjunctive dorzolamide-timolol may provide additional anatomical benefit.

For the clinician treating this condition

  • Anti-VEGF therapies (ranibizumab, brolucizumab, aflibercept, faricimab) improve BCVA and reduce retinal fluid in nAMD, with brolucizumab and high-dose aflibercept enabling q12w dosing.
  • Biosimilars of ranibizumab and aflibercept show comparable efficacy to reference products.
  • The port delivery system with ranibizumab maintains visual acuity with fewer injections; adjunctive dorzolamide-timolol may reduce CST and PED height.

AI synthesis of 12 cited trials, updated Jun 27, 2026. Informational only — not medical advice; trial data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. How we use AI.

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.

Research across Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Related studies from across the Age-Related Macular Degeneration family.

Photobiomodulation protocol aims to consolidate preclinical evidence for ophthalmic diseases
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This is a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis, not a completed study. It outlines plans to evaluate photobiomodulation (PBM) …
Experts are planning a large review to see if light therapy can help treat common eye problems like glaucoma and vision loss.
Marine compounds from Mexican Pacific Sargassum may protect against AMD progression in preclinical models
Nutrition & Obesity Medicine Sys. Review
Marine compounds from Mexican Pacific Sargassum may protect against AMD progression in preclinical models Marine compounds from seaweed may protect eyes from age-related degeneration
This narrative review examines marine-derived bioactive compounds from Mexican Pacific Sargassum, including fucoxanthin, fucoidans, phlorota…
Scientists are exploring how specific compounds found in Mexican Pacific seaweed could slow the progression of age-related macular degenerat…
Central 2.50-mm geographic atrophy extent correlates with visual function measures in age-related macular degeneration
Ophthalmology RCT
Central 2.50-mm geographic atrophy extent correlates with visual function measures in age-related macular degeneration Central vision loss impacts daily life for geographic atrophy patients
This observational analysis of Phase III clinical trial data involved 856 individuals aged 50 years or more with bilateral geographic atroph…
New analysis shows that damage in the very center of the eye most affects how people with geographic atrophy experience their daily lives.
Faricimab 6 mg every sixteen weeks outperforms aflibercept and ranibizumab in ARMD visual acuity
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Faricimab 6 mg every sixteen weeks outperforms aflibercept and ranibizumab in ARMD visual acuity Faricimab shows better vision outcomes for age related macular degeneration
This meta-analysis of 8 studies involving 8458 study populations found that faricimab 6 mg every sixteen weeks showed superior effects on be…
A new treatment option for age related macular degeneration may offer better vision and thinner retinal tissue than current standard drugs.
Ranibizumab and bevacizumab show comparable short-term efficacy for macular edema in retinal vein occlusion
Oncology Meta-analysis
Ranibizumab and bevacizumab show comparable short-term efficacy for macular edema in retinal vein occlusion Eye Drug Comparison Shows Similar Vision Gains
This meta-analysis of 759 patients with RVO-ME found no significant difference between intravitreal ranibizumab and bevacizumab monotherapy …
Two common eye injections work equally well for swelling caused by retinal vein blockage, a new analysis finds.
CFH Y402H and ARMS2 A69S polymorphisms are associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
CFH Y402H and ARMS2 A69S polymorphisms are associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration Specific genes linked to higher risk of age related macular degeneration
This meta-analysis evaluates the association between specific genetic polymorphisms and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) risk. The ana…
New research identifies two specific genetic variations that significantly increase the risk of developing age-related macular degeneration.
Anti-VEGF plus corticosteroids improves BCVA and reduces edema recurrence in BRVO and CRVO
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Anti-VEGF plus corticosteroids improves BCVA and reduces edema recurrence in BRVO and CRVO Combination therapy improves vision for patients with retinal vein occlusion
This meta-analysis of 2040 patients found that anti-VEGF plus corticosteroid combination therapy resulted in better BCVA (MD -0.09) and redu…
Adding corticosteroids to anti-VEGF injections can improve vision and reduce the need for frequent eye injections in certain retinal conditi…
Migraine patients may have an increased risk of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Neurology Sys. Review
Migraine patients may have an increased risk of neovascular age-related macular degeneration Migraine patients may face higher risk of certain eye conditions
This narrative review examines the association between migraine and various retinal conditions, including retinal migraine and AMD. The auth…
New research highlights a link between migraines and age-related macular degeneration, potentially impacting long-term vision for many suffe…
Age, smoking, and systemic factors are associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Age, smoking, and systemic factors are associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration Risk Factors Linked to Age-Related Macular Degeneration
This umbrella review synthesizes epidemiological evidence regarding 53 distinct risk factors for age-related macular degeneration. The analy…
New research identifies how lifestyle factors like smoking, diet, and high blood pressure may link to age-related macular degeneration.
Deep learning algorithms outperform ophthalmologists in detecting AMD and differentiating wet from dry cases
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Deep learning algorithms outperform ophthalmologists in detecting AMD and differentiating wet from dry cases Deep learning algorithms outperform doctors in detecting age-related macular degeneration
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Obstructive Sleep Apnea Associated with Higher Odds of Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Associated with Higher Odds of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Large study links obstructive sleep apnea to higher risk of age-related macular degeneration
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A massive analysis of over 3.5 million people suggests obstructive sleep apnea is linked to a higher risk of age-related macular degeneratio…
Systematic review and meta-analysis finds no significant association between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration
Diabetes & Endocrinology Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis finds no significant association between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration Diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration show no significant link
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the association between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration.
A meta-analysis found no significant relationship between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration, though existing data ha…

Questions about Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

What happens to my immune system when I get anti-VEGF injections for AMD?

Anti-VEGF injections for AMD block abnormal blood vessel growth but may also activate immune pathways, including T-cell and inflammatory signals, which could affect long-term outcomes.

Full answer →
Can the FDA-approved drug Eylea HD be used to treat my neovascular AMD?

Yes, Eylea HD (aflibercept) is FDA-approved to treat neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).

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Does combining radiotherapy with anti-VEGF therapy increase my risk of losing vision?

Yes, combining radiotherapy with anti-VEGF therapy increases the risk of vision loss compared to anti-VEGF alone, based on systematic reviews.

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Are aflibercept biosimilars just as safe and effective as the original drug for AMD?

Yes, aflibercept biosimilars are as safe and effective as the original drug for neovascular AMD, based on a meta-analysis of 11 studies.

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Does the FDA approval of Pavblu mean it can treat my neovascular AMD?

Yes, Pavblu (aflibercept) is FDA-approved specifically for neovascular AMD, so it can treat your condition.

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See all 5 questions about Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration →

All Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Articles