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Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Part of Age-Related Macular Degeneration

11 published articles · Updated continuously

Clinical Trial Landscape

Clinical Trials for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

41 trials tracked for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: 25 in phase 3 or 4 and 13 with published results. The most-cited published study has 921 citations.

41Trials tracked
25Phase 3 & 4
0Recruiting
13With published results
Phase distribution
Phase 4 4 Phase 3 21 Phase 2 11 Phase 1 1 Other / NA 4
  1. Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety of RTH258 Versus Aflibercept - Study 2 Completed · 921 cited
  2. Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety of RTH258 Versus Aflibercept - Study 1 Completed · 917 cited
  3. Phase 3 Study of the Effects of High Dose Aflibercept Injected Into the Eye of Patients With an Age-related Disorder That Causes Loss of Vision Due to Growth of Abnormal Blood Vessels at the Back of the Eye Completed · 225 cited
  4. Phase 3 Study of Brolucizumab in Adult Patients With Suboptimal Anatomically Controlled Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed · 42 cited
  5. Phase 3 A Study to Assess the Effects of Brolucizumab in Adult Patients With Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration Completed · 42 cited
  6. Phase 3 A Study to Compare SB15 (Proposed Aflibercept Biosimilar) to Eylea in Subjects With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Completed · 34 cited
Show 35 more trials
  1. Phase 4 Safety and Efficacy of Switching From Aflibercept to Ranibizumab in Patients With nAMD Completed · 28 cited
  2. Phase 3 A Phase III Study to Evaluate the Port Delivery System With Ranibizumab Compared With Monthly Ranibizumab Injections in Participants With Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed · 23 cited
  3. Phase 3 Dorzolamide-timolol in Combination With Anti-vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Injections for Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed · 13 cited
  4. Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety of Two Treatment Regimens of 0.5 mg Ranibizumab Intravitreal Injections Guided by Functional and/or Anatomical Criteria, in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed · 9 cited
  5. Phase 3 A Study in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration or Diabetic Macular Edema to Evaluate the Safety of the Faricimab Prefilled Syringe Completed · 2 cited
  6. Phase 4 Study of Innovative Multimodal Imaging Biomarkers to Predict Anatomical Outcome in Naive Patients With wAMD Treated With Brolucizumab. Completed
  7. Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety of the Aflibercept FYB203 Biosimilar in Comparison to Eylea® in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  8. Phase 4 Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab 0.5 mg Administered as Two Alternative Dosing Regimens in Chinese Patients With nAMD (Age Related Macular Degeneration) Completed
  9. Phase 4 Efficacy of Ranibizumab Prn Treatment Compared to Aflibercept Bimonthly Intravitreal Injections on Retinal Thickness Stability in Patients With Wet AMD Completed
  10. Phase 3 Study of Safety and Efficacy of Brolucizumab 6 mg Drug Product Intended for Commercialization in Patients With nAMD Completed
  11. Phase 3 Study of the Safety of Brolucizumab 6 mg in Prefilled Syringe in Patients With Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  12. Phase 3 Study Investigating OCT, Multifocal ERG, and Microperimetry in Monthly Versus PRN Ranibizumab in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  13. Phase 3 A Study to Comparing SCD411 and Eylea® in Subjects With Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Completed
  14. Phase 3 Phase III Study Assessing the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of SOK583A1 Versus Eylea® in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed
  15. Phase 3 An Extension Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab in a Treat-to-Control Regimen in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Who Have Completed the CRTH258A2303 (TALON) Study Completed
  16. Phase 3 Study of Efficacy and Safety of Brolucizumab vs. Aflibercept in Chinese Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  17. Phase 3 A Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Faricimab in Participants With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  18. Phase 3 Study to Compare Efficacy, Safety, and Immunogenicity of LUBT010 (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar) and Lucentis® in Patients With Neovascular AMD Completed
  19. Phase 3 Open-label Extension Study of Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection (IAI; EYLEA®; BAY86-5321) in Neovascular ("Wet") Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Completed
  20. Phase 2 A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of AKST4290 With Aflibercept in Patients With Newly Diagnosed nAMD Completed
  21. Phase 2 Evaluation of Pain and Inflammation After Injection of Lucentis vs Eylea for Treatment of Wet Macular Degeneration Completed
  22. Phase 2 ZIMURA in Combination With LUCENTIS in Patients With Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration (NVAMD) Completed
  23. Phase 2 A Depot Formulation of Sunitinib Malate (GB-102) Compared to Aflibercept in Subjects With Wet AMD Completed
  24. Phase 2 Safety and Tolerability Study of Suprachoroidal Injection of CLS-AX Following Anti-VEGF Therapy in Neovascular AMD Completed
  25. Phase 2 A Study to Evaluate the Usability of the SB11 PFS in Subjects With Wet AMD or Macular Oedema Secondary to RVO Completed
  26. Phase 2 Anti-angiOpoeitin 2 Plus Anti-vascular eNdothelial Growth Factor as a therapY for Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration: Evaluation of a fiXed Combination Intravitreal Injection Completed
  27. Phase 2 Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Study of UBX1325 in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ENVISION) Completed
  28. Phase 2 Safety and Tolerability Study for Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  29. Phase 2 Safety and Pharmacokinetics of RTH258 in Subjects With Age-Related Macular Degeneration Completed
  30. Phase 2 Safety and Tolerability of RGX-314 (Investigational Product) Gene Therapy for Neovascular AMD Trial Completed
  31. Phase 1 Assessment of Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Intravitreal Pegcetacoplan (APL-2) for Patients With Wet AMD Completed
  32. N/A Extension Study to Evaluate the Long-term Outcomes of Subjects in the CLS-AX CLS1002-101 Study Completed
  33. N/A Long-term Results After Intravitreal Bevacizumab Treatment Of Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration Completed
  34. N/A A Study On The Efficacy Of Macugen Injections In Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration In Real Life. Completed
  35. N/A Efficacy And Safety Of Macugen In Patients With Neovascular AMD In Routine Clinical Practice. Completed

Showing the 41 most-cited and recently-updated of 41 trials. Browse the full registry →

Trial data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. Counts describe the research landscape and are not a treatment recommendation. Informational only — not medical advice.

What the trials found Updated — new results For clinicians

Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: what the trials found

In neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), anti-VEGF therapies consistently improve visual acuity and reduce retinal fluid. Ranibizumab demonstrated significant reductions in central subfield retinal thickness (CSRT) from baseline to day 90 (p<0.0001) 2 and maintained visual acuity over 12 months, with mean BCVA scores of 66.4–68 ETDRS letters at month 12 4. Brolucizumab showed significant BCVA gains from baseline at week 48 (5.9–7.6 letters, p<0.001) 67 and high proportions of patients maintained on every-12-week (q12w) dosing (49–56%) 67. High-dose aflibercept also improved BCVA at week 48 (5.89–7.03 letters, p=0.0009) and week 60 (6.31–7.23 letters, p=0.0002), with 51.6–65.0% of participants achieving absence of intraretinal and subretinal fluid at week 16 (p=0.0002) 8. Faricimab showed no significant change in corneal endothelial cell density at 1 year compared to fellow eye (p=0.7702) 17. Biosimilars of ranibizumab (LUBT010) and aflibercept (SB15, FYB203) demonstrated comparable efficacy, with LUBT010 achieving mean BCVA changes of 11.17 letters at 12 months 1 and FYB203 reducing foveal center point retinal thickness by 163.9–202.4 μm 16.

Brolucizumab also reduced choroidal neovascularization (CNV) lesion area by 79.29% at week 12 and maintained reductions at week 48 (53.41–68.50%) 10, with 74.5% of patients maintained on q12w dosing after loading 10. In a phase 4 study, brolucizumab fluid-free response at q12w was associated with external limiting membrane integrity loss in the central 1 mm 3. The port delivery system (PDS) with ranibizumab maintained BCVA over time, with changes from baseline of -0.4 to 0.5 letters at weeks 36–40 12. Dorzolamide-timolol as adjunctive therapy reduced central subfield thickness (mean change -36.6 μm, p=0.04) and pigment epithelial detachment height (-39.1 μm, p=0.01) but not subretinal fluid height (p=0.11) 13.

Overall, anti-VEGF agents (ranibizumab, brolucizumab, aflibercept, faricimab) and their biosimilars are effective in improving visual outcomes and anatomical parameters in nAMD. Extended dosing intervals (q12w) are achievable with brolucizumab and high-dose aflibercept. The PDS implant offers sustained delivery of ranibizumab. Adjunctive dorzolamide-timolol may provide additional anatomical benefit.

For the clinician treating this condition

  • Anti-VEGF therapies (ranibizumab, brolucizumab, aflibercept, faricimab) improve BCVA and reduce retinal fluid in nAMD, with brolucizumab and high-dose aflibercept enabling q12w dosing.
  • Biosimilars of ranibizumab and aflibercept show comparable efficacy to reference products.
  • The port delivery system with ranibizumab maintains visual acuity with fewer injections; adjunctive dorzolamide-timolol may reduce CST and PED height.

AI synthesis of 12 cited trials, updated Jun 27, 2026. Informational only — not medical advice; trial data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. How we use AI.

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.

Research across Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Related studies from across the Age-Related Macular Degeneration family.

CFH Y402H and ARMS2 A69S polymorphisms are associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
CFH Y402H and ARMS2 A69S polymorphisms are associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration Specific genes linked to higher risk of age related macular degeneration
This meta-analysis evaluates the association between specific genetic polymorphisms and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) risk. The ana…
New research identifies two specific genetic variations that significantly increase the risk of developing age-related macular degeneration.
Migraine patients may have an increased risk of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Neurology Sys. Review
Migraine patients may have an increased risk of neovascular age-related macular degeneration Migraine patients may face higher risk of certain eye conditions
This narrative review examines the association between migraine and various retinal conditions, including retinal migraine and AMD. The auth…
New research highlights a link between migraines and age-related macular degeneration, potentially impacting long-term vision for many suffe…
Age, smoking, and systemic factors are associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Age, smoking, and systemic factors are associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration Risk Factors Linked to Age-Related Macular Degeneration
This umbrella review synthesizes epidemiological evidence regarding 53 distinct risk factors for age-related macular degeneration. The analy…
New research identifies how lifestyle factors like smoking, diet, and high blood pressure may link to age-related macular degeneration.
Deep learning algorithms outperform ophthalmologists in detecting AMD and differentiating wet from dry cases
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Deep learning algorithms outperform ophthalmologists in detecting AMD and differentiating wet from dry cases Deep learning algorithms outperform doctors in detecting age-related macular degeneration
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the diagnostic performance of deep learning (DL) algorithms for identifying age-related m…
New data shows deep learning tools can identify eye diseases with higher accuracy than senior specialists, offering a powerful new way to sc…
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Associated with Higher Odds of Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Associated with Higher Odds of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Large study links obstructive sleep apnea to higher risk of age-related macular degeneration
A systematic review and meta-analysis of 3,536,314 adults found that obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) was associated with higher odds of age-re…
A massive analysis of over 3.5 million people suggests obstructive sleep apnea is linked to a higher risk of age-related macular degeneratio…
Systematic review and meta-analysis finds no significant association between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration
Diabetes & Endocrinology Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis finds no significant association between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration Diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration show no significant link
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the association between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration.
A meta-analysis found no significant relationship between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration, though existing data ha…
Avacincaptad pegol reduces geographic atrophy growth compared to sham in Age-Related Macular Degeneration patients
Drug Pipeline RCT
Avacincaptad pegol reduces geographic atrophy growth compared to sham in Age-Related Macular Degeneration patients This Eye Injection Slows Blindness for Two Years Straight
This phase 3, randomized, sham-controlled study evaluated avacincaptad pegol in patients with non-center point-involving geographic atrophy.
For patients with a leading cause of blindness, this treatment offers lasting protection without new side effects.
Narrative review associates melatonin use with delayed age-related macular degeneration in Americans over 40
Ophthalmology Sys. Review
Narrative review associates melatonin use with delayed age-related macular degeneration in Americans over 40 Melatonin May Slow Vision Loss in Aging Eyes
This narrative review examines the association between melatonin use and delayed age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in Americans over th…
Melatonin, the sleep hormone, may slow vision loss in aging eyes by fighting the oxidative stress that damages cells in age-related macular …
Smoking, aging, and CRP levels associated with cataract and AMD comorbidity risk in 640 participants
Primary Care & Family Medicine Cohort
Smoking, aging, and CRP levels associated with cataract and AMD comorbidity risk in 640 participants Study links smoking and aging to higher risk of cataract and macular degeneration
This retrospective case-control study evaluated risk factors for cataract and age-related macular degeneration comorbidity in 640 participan…
Smoking combined with aging exponentially raises the risk of developing both cataracts and macular degeneration in people over 75.
Retrospective study links systemic BP control to better visual outcomes with conbercept for RVO-related macular edema
Dermatology Cohort
Retrospective study links systemic BP control to better visual outcomes with conbercept for RVO-related macular edema Your Blood Pressure May Decide How Well Eye Injections Work
A retrospective cohort study of 76 hypertensive patients with macular edema secondary to retinal vein occlusion found that those with contro…
If you need eye injections for fluid swelling behind the retina, keeping your blood pressure in check could decide how much vision you get b…
Retrospective study identifies imaging biomarkers for AMD progression using machine learning models
Rheumatology Cohort
Retrospective study identifies imaging biomarkers for AMD progression using machine learning models Can an eye scan predict who will lose central vision from macular degeneration?
A retrospective cohort study of 324 AMD patients developed machine learning models to predict progression from early to late AMD over 3 year…
Eye scans showing pigment changes and drusen deposits can predict which patients with early macular degeneration are most likely to lose cen…
Stanford OCT AMD classification shows excellent intergrader agreement in diagnostic development study
Ophthalmology
Stanford OCT AMD classification shows excellent intergrader agreement in diagnostic development study Can a new eye scan system help doctors agree on macular degeneration stages?
A diagnostic classification development study of 108 patients assessed the newly proposed Stanford OCT Based AMD Classification (SOAC).
A new eye scan system helps specialists agree on macular degeneration stages, reducing confusion for patients and creating a shared language…

Questions about Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

What happens to my immune system when I get anti-VEGF injections for AMD?

Anti-VEGF injections for AMD block abnormal blood vessel growth but may also activate immune pathways, including T-cell and inflammatory signals, which could affect long-term outcomes.

Full answer →
Can the FDA-approved drug Eylea HD be used to treat my neovascular AMD?

Yes, Eylea HD (aflibercept) is FDA-approved to treat neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).

Full answer →
Does combining radiotherapy with anti-VEGF therapy increase my risk of losing vision?

Yes, combining radiotherapy with anti-VEGF therapy increases the risk of vision loss compared to anti-VEGF alone, based on systematic reviews.

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Are aflibercept biosimilars just as safe and effective as the original drug for AMD?

Yes, aflibercept biosimilars are as safe and effective as the original drug for neovascular AMD, based on a meta-analysis of 11 studies.

Full answer →
Does the FDA approval of Pavblu mean it can treat my neovascular AMD?

Yes, Pavblu (aflibercept) is FDA-approved specifically for neovascular AMD, so it can treat your condition.

Full answer →
See all 5 questions about Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration →