HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Diabetes & Endocrinology
RCT
Weight stigmatization increases physiological stress and appetite markers in women with obesity over 120 minutes.
Being Judged for Your Weight Can Change Your Body Chemistry Fast
This randomised feasibility study examined 18 women living with obesity exposed to a weight-stigmatising paradigm versus a non-stigmatising …
Even a brief moment of weight-based judgment may set off a chain of physical stress responses — including hormonal changes that drive hunger…
Apr 18, 2026
Infectious Disease
RCT
Adjuvanted RSV vaccine shows efficacy against RSV disease in older adults with comorbidities
One RSV Shot Protects High-Risk Older Adults for Three Full Seasons
This post-hoc analysis of a phase 3 trial evaluated an adjuvanted RSVPreF3 dose in medically stable adults aged 60 and older with underlying…
One RSV shot cuts illness risk by 63% to 75% for older adults with COPD, asthma, diabetes, or obesity over three full seasons.
medRxiv
Apr 18, 2026
Oncology
Sys. Review
Narrative review explores adipose tissue macrophage regulation for obesity and metabolic disorders
The Immune Cells Inside Fat Tissue That Drive Obesity's Hidden Damage
This narrative review examines targeted regulation of adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) via mitochondrial, extracellular vesicle, probiotic,…
Specialized immune cells hiding inside your fat tissue are quietly driving the chronic inflammation that damages your heart, liver, and panc…
Frontiers
Apr 18, 2026
Nutrition & Obesity Medicine
Sys. Review
Narrative review: high-fiber breakfast cereals and wheat bran support digestive and cardiometabolic health
Could ready-to-eat cereals help lower your risk of chronic disease and improve your gut health?
This narrative review synthesizes a decade of research on ready-to-eat breakfast cereals, cereal fibers, and selected fiber sources such as …
Eating ready-to-eat breakfast cereals, especially those with wheat bran, could lower your risk of chronic disease and improve gut health by …
Frontiers
Apr 17, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis links ultra-processed food intake to higher odds of adolescent overweight/obesity
High ultra-processed food intake linked to higher obesity risk in teens
This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesizes evidence on ultra-processed food consumption and overweight/obesity in adolescents. It …
Teens who eat lots of ultra-processed foods have 63% higher odds of being overweight or obese compared to those with lower intake.
Apr 16, 2026
Nutrition & Obesity Medicine
RCT
Theory-informed behavioural intervention reduces ultra-processed food intake and weight in UK adults
You Can Eat Better And Lose Weight By Swapping Foods
This exploratory single-arm pre-post study in 45 UK adults with overweight or obesity and habitual ultra-processed food (UPF) intake of at l…
A new plan to swap processed snacks for real food helps people lose weight and feel better.
medRxiv
Apr 16, 2026
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine
Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis of minimally invasive vs open hepatectomy in patients with obesity and liver tumors
Less Pain, Less Blood: Surgery for Obese Liver Patients
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated minimally invasive hepatectomy (MIH) versus open hepatectomy (OH) in 1,713 patients with …
Minimally invasive liver surgery for obese patients causes less pain and blood loss than traditional open surgery, offering a safer recovery…
Frontiers
Apr 16, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Review summarizes pre-post trial on black tea kombucha effects in obesity
Small study finds black tea kombucha linked to metabolic changes in adults with obesity
This review examines a pre-post clinical trial of black tea kombucha consumption in adults with and without obesity. The authors report sign…
Regular black tea kombucha may shift metabolic markers and inflammation genes in adults with obesity, though larger studies are needed to co…
Apr 16, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Preprint paired analysis suggests VSG may improve metabolic and renal markers in youth with T2D and obesity
Surgery Stops Kidney Damage in Obese Teens With Diabetes
This preprint paired analysis examined vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) in youth with type 2 diabetes and obesity over 12 months. The autho…
This new study shows that weight-loss surgery can actually heal early signs of kidney stress in teenagers by turning off harmful chemical si…
Apr 15, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
RCT
L-citrulline with HIIT alters specific microRNAs in obese older adults
How 12 Weeks of Hard Exercise Changes the Molecular Machinery of Aging Muscle
A secondary exploratory analysis of a double-blind randomized trial in 68 obese older adults found that 12-week HIIT with L-citrulline suppl…
A 12-week high-intensity interval training program produced measurable molecular changes in older adults' muscles — and a natural supplement…
Apr 14, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
RCT
Single aerobic exercise bout shows mixed effects on glucose and neuronal insulin signaling in obesity
A Single Workout That Talks to Your Brain
A small RCT in 15 sedentary adults with obesity found a single bout of aerobic exercise at 70% VO₂max showed a trend toward lower glucose AU…
One workout session raised insulin signals in brain particles, offering a clue to how exercise may protect against Alzheimer's over time.
Apr 14, 2026
Nutrition & Obesity Medicine
Meta-analysis
Network meta-analysis finds metabolic surgery superior to GLP-1 agonists for weight loss in obesity
Weight-Loss Surgery Still Leads, But a New Medication Closes the Gap
A network meta-analysis of 20,015 adults with overweight or obesity compared metabolic/bariatric surgery, GLP-1 receptor agonists, and lifes…
Weight-loss surgery still beats drugs overall, but the newest medication tirzepatide closes the gap enough to matter for people who can't ha…
Apr 14, 2026