HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Rheumatology
Meta-analysis
Exercise programs improve muscle mass and physical performance indicators in patients with liver cirrhosis
Exercise improves muscle strength in cirrhosis patients
This meta-analysis of 16 studies involving 942 patients found that exercise interventions significantly improved 6-min walk distance, thigh …
Exercise boosts muscle mass and walking ability in people with cirrhosis and muscle loss, a new analysis finds.
Frontiers
Jul 29, 2026
Dermatology
Meta-analysis
Single-cell RNA sequencing identifies post-capillary venules and ADAM12+ fibroblasts as potential keloid targets
New research identifies specific cell types driving keloid scar growth
This meta-analysis of transcriptomic data uses single-cell RNA sequencing to identify cellular compositions in keloids across diverse ethnic…
Researchers identified specific blood vessel and skin cell types that may drive the growth of keloids across different ethnicities.
Frontiers
Jul 18, 2026
Gastroenterology
Sys. Review
Tryptophan metabolism pathways like IDO and TDO2 influence immune cell function in end-stage liver disease
New research explores how liver enzymes impact transplant immunity
This systematic review examines the role of tryptophan metabolism, specifically the kynurenine pathway and AhR signaling, in immune toleranc…
Scientists are looking at how specific pathways in the body might help patients with end-stage liver disease accept transplants.
Frontiers
Jul 16, 2026
Gastroenterology
Meta-analysis
Reduced Shannon index indicates lower alpha-diversity in the gut microbiota of patients with primary biliary cholangitis
Gut Microbiota Differences Linked to Primary Biliary Cholangitis
This meta-analysis of 1,057 participants found that patients with primary biliary cholangitis have significantly lower Shannon index values …
A large review of patient data shows that people with primary biliary cholangitis have significantly lower gut bacterial diversity than heal…
Frontiers
Jun 10, 2026
Rheumatology
Meta-analysis
Systematic review shows intralesional vitamin D reduces steroid risks for keloid patients
Triamcinolone works better for keloids, but vitamin D spares skin damage
A meta-analysis of four trials found intralesional triamcinolone acetonide superior for scar improvement versus vitamin D. However, vitamin …
Triamcinolone acetonide improves keloid scars more than vitamin D, yet vitamin D lowers risks of skin thinning and color changes.
Frontiers
Jun 3, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Meta-analysis
GLP-1RAs show lower risk of serious liver events compared with DPP-4 inhibitors in adults with type 2 diabetes
GLP-1 drugs may lower serious liver risks compared to DPP-4 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes
This systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis evaluated incident cirrhosis or composite serious liver events among adults with type 2…
A new analysis suggests GLP-1 receptor agonists might reduce serious liver events compared to DPP-4 inhibitors for adults with type 2 diabet…
Frontiers
Jun 2, 2026
Gastroenterology
Meta-analysis
FIPS AUC 0.821 outperforms MELD scores for 90-day mortality prediction in TIPS for ascites
New score outperforms MELD for predicting death after TIPS for bleeding
This meta-analysis of 5,180 patients undergoing TIPS for ascites or gastroesophageal bleeding compared MELD-based scores and the FIPS index …
A new scoring system called FIPS may better predict 90-day death risk after TIPS for bleeding than older MELD scores.
Jun 1, 2026
Gastroenterology
RCT
Hepatologist-led palliative care matches specialist care for cirrhosis and cancer patients
Trained liver doctors provided care that matched specialists for patients with serious liver disease
A US trial found hepatologist-delivered palliative care noninferior to specialist care for improving quality of life in advanced liver disea…
Patients with advanced liver disease saw similar quality of life improvements when cared for by trained liver doctors versus specialists. Bo…
Jun 1, 2026
Gastroenterology
Meta-analysis
Endovascular interventions reduce rebleeding risk versus endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection in gastric variceal hemorrhage
Endovascular procedures reduce rebleeding risk for cirrhosis patients compared to injection therapy
This individual patient data meta-analysis compares endovascular interventions with endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection for gastric variceal …
A meta-analysis of 1,240 patients found endovascular procedures significantly lower rebleeding rates than injection therapy, though they car…
Jun 1, 2026
Gastroenterology
Meta-analysis
Antimicrobial resistance reaches 33.3% in cirrhosis patients with bacterial infections across global settings
Antimicrobial resistance is rising in cirrhosis patients worldwide
This systematic review and meta-analysis examines bacterial infections in 35,180 adult patients with cirrhosis globally. The analysis report…
A global analysis of 35,180 patients with cirrhosis shows rising antimicrobial resistance and varying mortality risks.
Jun 1, 2026
Drug Pipeline
Meta-analysis
Combination therapy with fibrates and ursodeoxycholic acid improves biochemical markers in primary biliary cholangitis patients across multiple studies
Combination therapy improves biochemical markers in primary biliary cholangitis
An umbrella meta-analysis of meta-analyses involving 3,276 patients shows that adding fibrates to ursodeoxycholic acid significantly lowers …
Combining fibrates with ursodeoxycholic acid improves liver markers in primary biliary cholangitis patients, though survival data remain unc…
Frontiers
May 25, 2026
Allergy & Immunology
Sys. Review
Review of antiviral and immunotherapeutic strategies for chronic hepatitis B
New antiviral strategies show promise for chronic hepatitis B infection
This narrative review synthesizes evidence on antiviral and immunotherapeutic strategies for chronic hepatitis B. The authors highlight func…
A review of new treatments suggests combination therapies may offer future value for managing chronic hepatitis B, cirrhosis, and liver canc…
Frontiers
May 18, 2026
Questions about Cirrhosis
How common is depression among patients with liver cirrhosis?
Depression is very common in liver cirrhosis, affecting about 37% of patients globally, yet it often goes undiagnosed.
Full answer →Can the Patient Buddy App help reduce hospital readmissions for my cirrhosis?
Yes, the Patient Buddy App reduced avoidable hospital readmissions in cirrhosis patients by about half in a clinical trial, but discuss with your doctor if it's right for you.
Full answer →